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Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy and Performance of Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Compared to Mammography

Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy and Performance of Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Compared to Mammography (ADAPT Trial) ADAPT-SCR: Recruitment Plan for Asymptomatic Women Undergoing Screening Mammography

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02306265
Acronym
ADAPT
Enrollment
250
Registered
2014-12-03
Start date
2015-05-31
Completion date
2017-07-07
Last updated
2019-01-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer, Tumors, Breast, Cancer Screening

Brief summary

The aim of this recruitment plan (ADAPT-SCR) is to collect image and other data on both digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) and full-field digital mammography (FFDM) from asymptomatic women undergoing screening mammography.

Detailed description

ADAPT program consists of 2 recruitment plans (ADAPT-SCR and ADAPT-BX) followed by an off-line read of the images and data collected (ADAPT-BIE). This study involves the comparison of two devices that can identify abnormalities in routine breast screening and diagnostic mammography. Mammography is usually done with full-field digital mammography (FFDM), which takes flat, two-dimensional X-ray images of the breast. Doctors use the two-dimensional images to look for cancers and other abnormal tissue. The purpose of this study is to learn more about the accuracy of full-field digital mammography devices and a new mammography device called digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). DBT is similar to full-field digital mammography, but can also move around the breast to get X-ray images from different angles, which provides a three-dimensional view that doctors can use to look for cancers and abnormal tissue. Subjects will undergo routine imaging with FFDM and will also have a DBT performed. They will continue with their standard of care treatment as would occur outside of the study. Based on the results of the FFDM and DBT, the subject's status will be followed-up with routing imaging at approximately 1 year (10-16 months). If the doctor recommends biopsy based on the FFDM or DBT, information about the biopsy and cancer determination results will be collected. Being in this study does not require subjects to have a biopsy that was not recommended by the doctor for normal medical care.

Interventions

DEVICEFFDM

2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device

DEVICEDBT

3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device

Sponsors

GE Healthcare
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
SCREENING
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
30 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Women aged 30 years or older (≥30 years old); * Asymptomatic women scheduled for screening mammography or have completed a screening mammogram within the past 30 days; * Mammography completed on a General Electric (GE) GE FFDM system (with craniocaudal (CC) and mediolateral oblique (MLO) views) at the site or another clinical facility; * Are able and willing to comply with study procedures; * Have signed and dated the informed consent form; * Are either surgically sterile or postmenopausal or, if of childbearing potential, the possibility of pregnancy is remote based on a documented negative patient history and, optionally, a negative urine pregnancy test (if subject requests one).

Exclusion criteria

* Have been previously included in this study; * Have a history of breast cancer and are in active treatment. However, subjects with a prior lumpectomy (\> 5 years prior) who receive only routine screening mammography views can be included; * Have breasts too large to be adequately positioned on 24 x 31 centimeter (cm) FFDM digital receptor without anatomical cut off during either FFDM or DBT examination; * Have participated in (within the prior 30 days) another trial of an investigational product expected to interfere with study procedures or outcomes; * Have breast implant(s); * Have reconstructed breast(s).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Imaging Data Collectedwithin 30 days of enrollmentCollect breast image data using two (2) methods: Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) and Full Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) from asymptomatic women undergoing screening mammography.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Device Malfunctions by Modality (DBT or FFDM).Duration of study -approximately 26 monthsNumber of device malfunctions by modality (DBT or FFDM)
Cancer-positive ParticipantsDuration of study - approximately 26 monthsParticipants confirmed to be positive for cancer on histology review.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The subject population consisted of asymptomatic adult women (30 years of age or greater) scheduled for routine screening mammography.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Mammography FFDM and DBT
All subjects underwent 2D breast imaging with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) followed by 3D breast imaging with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Order for scan method was not assigned. Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: 3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device Full-Field Digital Mammogram: 2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device
250
Total250

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject1

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicMammography FFDM and DBT
Age, Continuous57.4 years
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
250 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
250 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
250 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
250 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
Successfully completed FFDM and DBT scans249 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 250
other
Total, other adverse events
2 / 250
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 250

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Imaging Data Collected

Collect breast image data using two (2) methods: Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) and Full Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) from asymptomatic women undergoing screening mammography.

Time frame: within 30 days of enrollment

Population: The efficacy population for primary outcome were subjects meeting study inclusion/exclusion criteria with no protocol violations judged to affect the ability to evaluate the subject, whose DBT/FFDM images were diagnostically evaluable and whose mammography images were available for independent blinded evaluation, regardless of image quality.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Mammography FFDM and DBTNumber of Participants With Imaging Data CollectedParticipants with images collected by both methods249 Participants
Mammography FFDM and DBTNumber of Participants With Imaging Data CollectedParticipants with image collected by one method1 Participants
Other Pre-specified

Cancer-positive Participants

Participants confirmed to be positive for cancer on histology review.

Time frame: Duration of study - approximately 26 months

Population: Participants who completed the study, including conclusive histology review, and cancer status was positive.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Mammography FFDM and DBTCancer-positive Participants6 Participants
Other Pre-specified

Device Malfunctions by Modality (DBT or FFDM).

Number of device malfunctions by modality (DBT or FFDM)

Time frame: Duration of study -approximately 26 months

Population: One device malfunction reported for FFDM; Zero device malfunctions reported for DBT.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Mammography FFDM and DBTDevice Malfunctions by Modality (DBT or FFDM).Device malfunctions reported for FFDM1 Malfunctions
Mammography FFDM and DBTDevice Malfunctions by Modality (DBT or FFDM).Device malfunctions reported for DBT0 Malfunctions

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026