Deep Sedation, Intensive Care Pediatric
Conditions
Brief summary
Pharmacokinetic monitoring of midazolam, it's active metabolite and fentanyl in pediatric patients with long-term analgosedation will be performed. Especially, the chronologic sequence of the quantified plasma levels during sedation and during wake-up as well as the correlation to dose and sedation depth will be focused.
Detailed description
At pre-defined timepoints (see below) serum Levels of the above mentioned drugs and metabolites will be determined and pharmakokinetic (PK) modeling will be performed. PK data will be correlated to sedation depth, as assessed using a validated score. Three Age Groups (infants, children and adolescents) will be evaluated considering the physiologic properties during pediatric development.
Interventions
Quantification of Serum Levels and subsequent pharmacokinetic (PK) modelling.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* pediatric patients between 28 days and 17 years of age * mechanical ventilation more than 3 days * analgosedation with midazolam and fentanyl
Exclusion criteria
* missing informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Plasma levels of midazolam, 1'-Hydroxymidazolam and fentanyl and resulting pharmacokinetic parameters | Once daily during analgosedation [expected average of 10 days) and 0, 1, 2, and 4h after stopping of midazolam |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of mechanical ventilation | Participants will be followed for the duration of mechanical ventilation, an expected average of 10 days |
| Sedation depth | Participants will be followed for the duration of mechanical ventilation, an expected average of 10 days |
| Length of stay at the intensive care unit (ICU) | Participants will be followed for the duration of stay at the ICU, an expected average of 3 weeks |
Countries
Germany