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Most Closely Matched 3rd Party Rapidly Generated LMP, BARF1 And EBNA1 Specific CTL, EBV-Positive Lymphoma (MABEL)

ADMINISTRATION OF MOST CLOSELY MATCHED THIRD PARTY RAPIDLY GENERATED LMP, BARF1 and EBNA1 SPECIFIC CYTOTOXIC T-LYMPHOCYTES TO PATIENTS WITH EBV-POSITIVE LYMPHOMA AND OTHER EBV-POSITIVE MALIGNANCIES

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02287311
Acronym
MABEL
Enrollment
38
Registered
2014-11-10
Start date
2015-02-01
Completion date
2029-03-01
Last updated
2026-03-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hodgkin Disease, Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Severe Chronic Active Epstein Barr Virus, Smooth Muscle Tumor, T/NK-lymphoproliferative Disease

Keywords

EBV positive diseases, cytotoxic T lymphocytes

Brief summary

The subject has a type of cancer or lymph gland disease associated with a virus called Epstein Barr Virus (EBV), which has come back, is at risk of coming back, or has not gone away after standard treatments. This research study uses special immune system cells called LMP, BARF-1 and EBNA1- specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (MABEL CTLs). Some patients with Lymphoma (such as Hodgkin (HD) or non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)), T/NK-lymphoproliferative disease, or CAEBV, or solid tumors such as nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), smooth muscle tumors, and leiomyosarcomas show signs of a virus called EBV before or at the time of their diagnosis. EBV causes mononucleosis or glandular fever ("mono" or the "kissing disease"). EBV is found in the cancer cells of up to half the patients with HD and NHL, suggesting that it may play a role in causing Lymphoma. The cancer cells (in lymphoma) and some immune system cells (in CAEBV) infected by EBV are able to hide from the body's immune system and escape destruction. EBV is also found in the majority of NPC and smooth muscle tumors, and some leiomyosarcomas. Investigators want to see if special white blood cells (MABEL CTLs) that have been trained to kill EBV infected cells can survive in patients blood and affect the tumor. In previous studies, EBV CTLs were generated from the blood of the patient, which was often difficult if the patient had recently received chemotherapy. Also, it took up to 1-2 months to make the cells, which is not practical when a patient needs more urgent treatment. To address these issues, the MABEL CTLs were made in the lab in a simpler, faster, and safer way. The MABEL CTLs will still see LMP proteins but also two other EBV proteins called EBNA-1 and BARF. To ensure these cells are available for use in patients in urgent clinical need, investigators have generated MABEL CTLs from the blood of healthy donors and created a bank of these cells, which are frozen until ready for use. Investigators have previously successfully used frozen T cells from healthy donors to treat EBV lymphoma and virus infections and we now have improved our production method to make it faster. In this study, investigators want to find out if they can use banked MABEL CTLs to treat HD, NHL, T/NK-lymphoproliferative disease, CAEBV, NPC, smooth muscle tumors or leiomyosarcoma. Investigators will search the bank to find a MABEL CTL line that is a partial match with the subject. MABEL CTLs are investigational and not approved by the Food and Drug Administration.

Detailed description

A healthy donor has given blood to make LMP/BARF1/EBNA-1 MABEL CTLs in the lab. Investigators made the cells by first growing a special type of cells called activated T cells to stimulate the T cells. Investigators then added specially produced mixtures of proteins that include the LMP, EBNA1 and BARF proteins. These were used to stimulate T cells. As the T cells grew, investigators added some of the healthy donor cells expressing these proteins to stimulate them. Investigators also added a cell called K562 that has had new genes put inside it so it expresses proteins that stimulate the immune system to encourage the T cells to grow. K562 cells are cancer cells that have been treated with radiation so they cannot grow. This stimulation trained the MABEL CTLs to kill cells with EBV proteins on their surface. These cells were grown and frozen. For the subject's treatment, the MABEL CTLs will be thawed and infused into the subject over 1-10 minutes. Initially, two doses of MABEL CTLs will be given two weeks apart. Subjects may be eligible to receive additional doses of the MABEL CTLs up to 6 times. All of the treatments will be given by the Center for Cell and Gene Therapy at Texas Children's Hospital or Houston Methodist Hospital. Medical tests before treatment: Before being treated, the subject will receive a series of standard medical tests: Physical exam; Blood tests to measure blood cells, kidney and liver function; Tumor measurements by routine imaging studies: Computer Tomogram (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), or Positron Emission Tomography (PET/CT); Pregnancy test for females who are able to have children. Several studies suggest that the infused T cells need room to be able to proliferate and accomplish their functions and that this may not happen if there are too many other T cells in circulation. Because of that, if the patient's level of circulating T cells is relatively high, s/he may require treatment with cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) and fludarabine before s/he receives MABEL CTLs. Medical tests during and after treatment: Blood tests to measure blood cells, kidney and liver function; Imaging study 8 weeks after the 1st CTL infusion. If the subject receives additional doses they will also have an imaging study at 1 to 3 months after their final dose. Subjects will either be seen in the clinic or will be contacted by research staff yearly for 5 years.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALMABEL CTLs

Dose escalation: DL1:2x10\^7 cells/m2+2x10\^7 cells/m2 DL2:2x10\^7cells/m2+5x10\^7 cells/m2 DL3:5x10\^7 cells/m2+1x10\^8 cells/m2 \*Doses are based on total CD3+cells/m2 Patients with active disease that have apparent clinical benefit at the 8 wk post 1st infusion (6 wks after 2nd infusion) or subsequent evaluations may receive up to 6 additional doses of CTLs at intervals at least 6 wks apart, each of which will consist of the same cell number as their second injection or below the original dose if there is not enough product available for the original dose. Patients may receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy (Cy/Flu) before additional infusions. Patients cannot receive additional doses until the initial safety profile is completed at 6 wks following the second infusion.

DRUGCyclophosphamide

If the patient's level of circulating T cells is relatively high, s/he may require treatment with cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) and Fludarabine before s/he receives MABEL CTLs. 3 daily doses of cyclophosphamide (Cy: 500 mg/m2/day) together with fludarabine (Flu: 30 mg/m2) to induce lymphopenia, finishing at least 24 hours before CTL infusion.

DRUGFludarabine

If the patient's level of circulating T cells is relatively high, s/he may require treatment with cyclophosphamide and fludarabine before s/he receives MABEL CTLs. 3 daily doses of cyclophosphamide (Cy: 500 mg/m2/day) together with fludarabine (Flu: 30 mg/m2) to induce lymphopenia, finishing at least 24 hours before CTL infusion.

Sponsors

Baylor College of Medicine
Lead SponsorOTHER
Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine
CollaboratorOTHER
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
CollaboratorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

SCREENING 1. Any patient regardless of age or sex, with diagnosis of either: * EBV positive Hodgkin's lymphoma * EBV Positive non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (regardless of histologic subtype) * EBV (associated)-T/NK-lymphoproliferative disease * Severe Chronic Active EBV (CAEBV) -- CAEBV is defined as patients with high EBV viral load in plasma or PBMC (\>4000 genomes per ug PBMC DNA) and/or biopsy tissue positive for EBV * Other EBV positive malignancies (e.g. nasopharyngeal carcinoma, smooth muscle tumors, etc.) AND * in first or subsequent relapse (Group A) * with active disease persisting despite therapy (Group B) * with active disease if immunosuppressive chemotherapy is contraindicated e.g. patients who develop Hodgkin disease after solid organ transplantation or if the lymphoma is a second malignancy e.g. a Richter's transformation of CLL. (Group C) 2. EBV positive tumor 3. Weighs at least 12kg 4. Informed consent (and assent as applicable) obtained from patient/guardian. TREATMENT 1. Any patient regardless of age or sex, with diagnosis of either: * EBV positive Hodgkin's lymphoma * EBV Positive non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (regardless of histologic subtype) * EBV (associated)-T/NK-lymphoproliferative disease * Severe Chronic Active EBV (CAEBV) -- CAEBV is defined as patients with high EBV viral load in plasma or PBMC (\>4000 genomes per ug PBMC DNA) and/or biopsy tissue positive for EBV * Other EBV positive malignancies (e.g. nasopharyngeal carcinoma, smooth muscle tumors, etc.) AND * in first or subsequent relapse (Group A) * with active disease persist despite therapy (Group B) * with active disease if immunosuppressive chemotherapy is contraindicated e.g. patients who develop Hodgkin disease after solid organ transplantation or if the lymphoma is a second malignancy e.g. a Richter's transformation of CLL. (Group C) 2. EBV positive tumor 3. Patients with life expectancy greater than or equal to 6 weeks 4. Patients with bilirubin less than or equal to 3x upper limit of normal 5. AST less than or equal to 5x upper limit of normal 6. Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 7.0 (may be a transfused value) 7. Patients with a creatinine less than or equal to 2x upper limit of normal for age 8. Pulse oximetry of \> 90% on room air 9. Patients should have been off other investigational therapy for 30 days prior to infusion. 10. Patients with a Karnofsky/Lansky score of more than or equal to 50. 11. Sexually active patients must be willing to utilize one of the more effective birth control methods during the study and for 6 months after the study is concluded. The male partner should use a condom. 12. Informed consent (and assent as applicable) obtained from patient/guardian.

Exclusion criteria

TREATMENT 1. Pregnant or lactating 2. Severe intercurrent infection 3. Current use of systemic corticosteroids more than 0.5 mg/kg/day 4. Patients receiving ATG, Campath, or other immunosuppressive T cell monoclonal antibodies within 30 days.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)8 weeksTo evaluate the safety of administering escalating doses of banked allogeneic, partially HLA-matched rapid EBV specific T cells.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percent of Patients Whose Best Response is Either Complete Remission or Partial Remission8 weeksTo measure anti-tumor and anti-viral effects of ESTs

Countries

United States

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORRayne H Rouce, MD

Baylor College of Medicine

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Of the 38 enrolled participants, 2 were screened but did not receive EBV Specific T cell (EST) infusions as they opted for alternate treatment while 36 participants received at least one EST infusion across three treatment groups (A, B and C), with each group having three dose levels. One of the treated participants who was not evaluable for DLT and response, and later re-enrolled was counted as 2 individual participants for the purpose of reporting.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Group A Cohort 1
Group A: Participants with 1st or subsequent relapse. Cohort 1: Participants were administrated EBV Specific T cells (ESTs), consisting of two infusions 2x10\^7 cells/m2 and 2x10\^7 cells/m2,14 days apart.
3
Group A Cohort 2
Group A: Participants with 1st or subsequent relapse. Cohort 2: Participants were administrated EBV Specific T cells (ESTs), consisting of two infusions 2x10\^7cells/m2 and 5x10\^7 cells/m2,14 days apart.
3
Group A Cohort 3
Group A: Participants with 1st or subsequent relapse. Cohort 3: Participants were administrated EBV Specific T cells (ESTs), consisting of two infusions 5x10\^7 cells/m2 and 1x10\^8 cells/m2 ,14 days apart.
6
Group B Cohort 1
Group B:Participants with persistent active disease despite therapy. Cohort 1: Participants were administrated EBV Specific T cells (ESTs), consisting of two infusions 2x10\^7 cells/m2 and 2x10\^7 cells/m2,14 days apart.
5
Group B Cohort 2
Group B:Participants with persistent active disease despite therapy. Cohort 2: Participants were administrated EBV Specific T cells (ESTs), consisting of two infusions 2x10\^7cells/m2 and 5x10\^7 cells/m2,14 days apart.
3
Group B Cohort 3
Group B:Participants with persistent active disease despite therapy. Cohort 3: Participants were administrated EBV Specific T cells (ESTs), consisting of two infusions 5x10\^7 cells/m2 and 1x10\^8 cells/m2 ,14 days apart.
7
Group C Cohort 1
Group C: Participants with active disease if immunosuppressive chemotherapy is contraindicated. Cohort 1: Participants were administrated EBV Specific T cells (ESTs), consisting of two infusions 2x10\^7 cells/m2 and 2x10\^7 cells/m2,14 days apart.
2
Group C Cohort 2
Group C: Participants with active disease if immunosuppressive chemotherapy is contraindicated. Cohort 2: Participants were administrated EBV Specific T cells (ESTs), consisting of two infusions 2x10\^7cells/m2 and 5x10\^7 cells/m2,14 days apart.
4
Group C Cohort 3
Group C: Participants with active disease if immunosuppressive chemotherapy is contraindicated. Cohort 3: Participants were administrated EBV Specific T cells (ESTs), consisting of two infusions 5x10\^7 cells/m2 and 1x10\^8 cells/m2 ,14 days apart.
3
Total36

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicGroup A Cohort 3Group B Cohort 1Group B Cohort 2Group B Cohort 3Group C Cohort 1Group C Cohort 2Group C Cohort 3TotalGroup A Cohort 2Group A Cohort 1
Age, Continuous18.5 years54.0 years51.0 years41.0 years36.0 years9.5 years37.0 years19.5 years18.0 years15.0 years
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants5 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
5 Participants5 Participants3 Participants6 Participants2 Participants2 Participants2 Participants30 Participants2 Participants3 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants4 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants6 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
2 Participants4 Participants3 Participants4 Participants1 Participants3 Participants3 Participants25 Participants3 Participants2 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants11 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants4 Participants2 Participants6 Participants1 Participants3 Participants1 Participants25 Participants3 Participants0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
EG007
affected / at risk
EG008
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
2 / 32 / 34 / 63 / 52 / 34 / 71 / 22 / 42 / 3
other
Total, other adverse events
3 / 33 / 36 / 65 / 53 / 37 / 72 / 24 / 43 / 3
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 30 / 35 / 63 / 52 / 33 / 70 / 22 / 41 / 3

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)

To evaluate the safety of administering escalating doses of banked allogeneic, partially HLA-matched rapid EBV specific T cells.

Time frame: 8 weeks

Population: All DLT evaluable participants were included in the analysis. DLT evaluable refers to participants who received two infusions and either completed the 8 weeks toxicity evaluation period without experiencing a DLT or developed a DLT during this period. Ten participants were not evaluable for DLT and were excluded from the analysis, including one participant who was later re-enrolled and became evaluable for DLT at the 2nd enrollment.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Group A Cohort 1Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)0 Participants
Group A Cohort 2Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)0 Participants
Group A Cohort 3Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)0 Participants
Group B Cohort 1Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)0 Participants
Group B Cohort 2Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)0 Participants
Group B Cohort 3Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)0 Participants
Group C Cohort 1Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)0 Participants
Group C Cohort 2Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)0 Participants
Group C Cohort 3Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)0 Participants
Secondary

Percent of Patients Whose Best Response is Either Complete Remission or Partial Remission

To measure anti-tumor and anti-viral effects of ESTs

Time frame: 8 weeks

Population: All response evaluable participants were included in the analysis. Participants who received the first infusion were evaluable for response, except those who received chemotherapy between the first and second infusions. Two participants were not evaluable for response and were excluded from the analysis. The participant who enrolled twice was counted as 2 individuals but was only evaluable for response at the 2nd enrollment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Group A Cohort 1Percent of Patients Whose Best Response is Either Complete Remission or Partial Remission0.0 percentage of participants
Group A Cohort 2Percent of Patients Whose Best Response is Either Complete Remission or Partial Remission33.3 percentage of participants
Group A Cohort 3Percent of Patients Whose Best Response is Either Complete Remission or Partial Remission0.0 percentage of participants
Group B Cohort 1Percent of Patients Whose Best Response is Either Complete Remission or Partial Remission60.0 percentage of participants
Group B Cohort 2Percent of Patients Whose Best Response is Either Complete Remission or Partial Remission33.3 percentage of participants
Group B Cohort 3Percent of Patients Whose Best Response is Either Complete Remission or Partial Remission28.6 percentage of participants
Group C Cohort 1Percent of Patients Whose Best Response is Either Complete Remission or Partial Remission0.0 percentage of participants
Group C Cohort 2Percent of Patients Whose Best Response is Either Complete Remission or Partial Remission0.0 percentage of participants
Group C Cohort 3Percent of Patients Whose Best Response is Either Complete Remission or Partial Remission0.0 percentage of participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 24, 2026