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[18F]ISO-1 Positron Emission Tomography (PET/CT) in Primary Breast Cancer

Imaging of In Vivo Sigma-2 Receptor Expression With [18F]ISO-1 Positron Emission Tomography (PET/CT) in Primary Breast Cancer

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02284919
Acronym
ISO-1Primary
Enrollment
30
Registered
2014-11-06
Start date
2015-03-11
Completion date
2026-11-30
Last updated
2026-01-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer, Breast Neoplasm

Brief summary

In this study, positron emission tomography (PET/CT) imaging will be used to evaluate sigma-2 (σ2) receptor activity in sites of primary breast cancer using the investigational radiotracer \[18F\]ISO-1.

Detailed description

This study will evaluate the feasibility of using \[18F\]ISO-1 PET/CT to image sigma-2 receptor binding in primary breast tumors and continue to evaluate the safety of the tracer in this patient population. \[18F\]ISO-1 uptake measures will be correlated with qualitative immunohistochemical staining for cell proliferation (Ki67). This is an observational study in that \[18F\]ISO-1 PET/CT will not be used to direct treatment decisions.

Interventions

\[18F\]ISO-1 PET/CT scan

Sponsors

University of Pennsylvania
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Adult patients, at least 18 years of age 2. Known or suspected breast cancer with at least one breast lesion that is 1 cm or greater in size by standard imaging (e.g. mammography, ultrasound or breast MRI) 3. Participants must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and provide written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines prior to study-specific procedures

Exclusion criteria

1. Females who are pregnant at the time of screening will not be eligible for this study, urine or serum pregnancy test will be performed in women of child-bearing potential at the time of screening. 2. Inability to tolerate imaging procedure in the opinion of an investigator or treating physician 3. Serious or unstable medical or psychological conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the subject's safety or successful participation in the study. 4. Unwilling or unable to provide informed consent.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Correlate [18F]ISO-1 uptake with pathologic assays measuring cellular proliferation rates (e.g. Ki-67)6 yearsCorrelate \[18F\]ISO-1 uptake with pathologic assays measuring cellular proliferation rates (e.g. Ki-67)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Evaluate the safety of [18F]ISO-16 yearsEvaluate the safety of \[18F\]ISO-1
Correlate [18F]ISO-1 uptake with Autoradiography6 yearsCorrelate \[18F\]ISO-1 uptake with Autoradiography
Evaluate the feasibility of using [18F]ISO-1 to image sigma-2 receptor binding in breast cancer6 yearsEvaluate the feasibility of using \[18F\]ISO-1 to image sigma-2 receptor binding in breast cancer
Correlate [18F]ISO-1 uptake with outcomes (e.g. time to recurrence, progression free survival and overall survival)6 yearsCorrelate \[18F\]ISO-1 uptake with outcomes (e.g. time to recurrence, progression free survival and overall survival)
Test the association of [18F]ISO-1 uptake with phenotypic breast cancer subtypes (e.g. HER2+, TN, ER/PR+, etc.)6 yearsTest the association of \[18F\]ISO-1 uptake with phenotypic breast cancer subtypes (e.g. HER2+, TN, ER/PR+, etc.)
Correlate [18F]ISO-1 uptake a with multi-gene expression assay, validated to predict recurrence6 yearsCorrelate \[18F\]ISO-1 uptake a with multi-gene expression assay, validated to predict recurrence

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 20, 2026