NSCLC
Conditions
Keywords
NSCLC
Brief summary
There is no detailed information available on benefits and harms of intensified treatment with concurrent RCHT among a subpopulation of elderly patients. Reliable tools are needed to distinguish the subgroup of fit patients from frail patients.
Detailed description
Lung cancer is a problem of the elderly: 30% of the lung cancer patients are aged ≥ 75 years. Due to underrepresentation of elderly patients in clinical trials there is a lack of evidence to select the optimal treatment strategy for these patients. Concurrent radiochemotherapy (RCHT) has been recognised as the standard treatment of stage III NSCLC patients with a good performance status. Evidence for this treatment was gained in clinical trials that mostly excluded elderly patients. Furthermore, the survival gain obtained with combined RCHT, comes with a significant increase in toxicity. Therefore, information on benefits and harms of intensified treatment with concurrent RCHT among a subpopulation of medically fit elderly patients is still lacking. Moreover, reliable tools are needed to distinguish the subgroup of fit patients from frail patients, i.e. those expected to experience important toxicity.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
(according to the protocol): * Any subtype of pathologically proven NSCLC, primary UICC Stage III disease; * Age ≥ 75 years; * No surgery or adjuvant chemotherapy for NSCLC in the last year; * No prior radiotherapy to the ipsilateral thorax or mediastinum; * No clinical superior vena cava syndrome; * No diagnosis of other cancer within the last 3-years (except in situ carcinoma's and / or non-melanoma skin cancer); * Written informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Correlation GA with QAS (quality adjusted survival) | 5 years | To corellate results of the geriatric assessment with quality-adjusted survival (QAS) after radical intent therapy in patients with stage III NSCLC ≥75 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Medical comparison between treatments | 5 years | To compare different treatment strategies for fit elderly patients with respect to overall and quality adjusted survival |
| Cost-effectiveness | End of study | To compare cost-effectiveness of sequential and concurrent RCHT for fit elderly patients with stage III NSCLC |
| Geriatric assessment | Baseline | To perform a geriatric assessment in stage III NSCLC patients to distinguish patients fit enough to undergo intensified treatment and to develop a reliable and clinically applicable geriatric screening instrument to guide treatment decisions in stage III NSCLC |
| Flow chart | 5 years | To develop a flow chart for cost-effective clinical decision-making, in clinical practice |
| Predictive value | 5 years | To determine the predictive value of saliva biomarkers on QAS in elderly patients with stage III NSCLC |
| Development and validation of geriatric screening instrument | 5 years | To develop and validate a clinically applicable geriatric screening instrument that enables appropriate treatment stratification in the elderly NSCLC patient |
Countries
Netherlands