Von Willebrand Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of the study is to assess the efficacy and safety of recombinant von Willebrand factor (rVWF) with or without ADVATE in major and minor elective surgical procedures in adult patients with hereditary severe von Willebrand disease (VWD).
Interventions
rVWF will be administered by intravenous bolus infusion. Participants planned for major surgery will undergo a baseline pharmacokinetic assessment prior to surgery. The peri- and postoperative substitution regimen will be individualized according to the PK results, intensity and duration of the hemostatic challenge, and the institution´s standard of care.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of severe von Willebrand disease (VWD) as listed below and elective surgical procedure planned 1. Type 1 (Von Willebrand factor : Ristocetin cofactor activity (VWF:RCo) \<20 IU/dL), or 2. Type 2A (as verified by multimer pattern), Type 2B (as diagnosed by genotype), Type 2N (FVIII:C\<10% and historically documented genetics), Type 2M, or 3. Type 3 (Von Willebrand factor antigen (VWF:Ag) ≤ 3 IU/dL) * VWD with a history of requiring substitution therapy with von Willebrand factor (VWF) concentrate to control bleeding * If type 3 VWD (VWF Antigen /VWF:Ag ≤ 3 IU/dL), participant has a medical history of at least 20 exposure days to VWF/FVIII coagulation factor concentrates (including cryoprecipitate or fresh frozen plasma) * If type 1 or type 2 VWD, participant has a medical history of 5 exposure days or a past major surgery requiring VWF/FVIII coagulation factor concentrates (including cryoprecipitate or fresh frozen plasma) * Participant is at least 18 years of age * If female of childbearing potential, participant presents with a negative pregnancy test * If applicable, participant agrees to employ adequate birth control measures for the duration of the study * Participant is willing and able to comply with the requirements of the protocol
Exclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of pseudo VWD or another hereditary or acquired coagulation disorder (eg, qualitative and quantitative platelet disorders or elevated prothrombin time \[PT\] / international normalized ratio \[INR\] \> 1.4) * History or presence of a VWF inhibitor at screening * History or presence of a factor VIII (FVIII) inhibitor with a titer ≥ 0.4 BU (Nijmegen-modified Bethesda assay ) or ≥ 0.6 BU (by Bethesda assay) * Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of the study drugs, such as to mouse or hamster proteins * Medical history of immunological disorders, excluding seasonal allergic rhinitis/conjunctivitis, mild asthma, food allergies or animal allergies * Medical history of a thromboembolic event * HIV positive with an absolute CD4 count \< 200/mm3 * Platelet count \< 100,000/mL * Diagnosis of significant liver disease, as evidenced by, but not limited to, any of the following: serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 5 times the upper limit of normal; hypoalbuminemia; portal vein hypertension (eg. presence of otherwise unexplained splenomegaly, history of esophageal varices) or liver cirrhosis classified as Child B or C * Diagnosis of renal disease, with a serum creatinine level ≥ 2 .5mg/dL * Participant has been treated with an immunomodulatory drug, excluding topical treatment (eg, ointments, nasal sprays), within 30 days prior to signing the informed consent * Participant is pregnant or lactating at the time informed content is obtained * Participant has participated in another clinical study involving an investigational product (IP), other than rVWF with or without ADVATE, or investigational device within 30 days prior to enrollment or is scheduled to participate in another clinical study involving an IP or investigational device during the course of this study. However, eligible patients participating in the rVWF Prophylaxis Study (071301) may be enrolled. * Progressive fatal disease and/or life expectancy of less than 3 months * Participant is identified by the investigator as being unable or unwilling to cooperate with study procedures * Participant suffers from a mental condition rendering him/her unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study and/or evidence of an uncooperative attitude * Participant is in prison or compulsory detention by regulatory and/or juridical order * Participant is a member of the study team conducting this study or in a dependent relationship with one of the study team members. Dependent relationships include close relatives (ie, children, partner/spouse, siblings, parents) as well as employees.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | 24 hours after last peri-operative infusion or at completion of Day 14 (± 2 days) visit, whichever occurs earlier | Hemostatic efficacy will be rated on a scale of excellent - good - moderate - none. Excellent: Intra-, and postoperative hemostasis achieved with rVWF with our without ADVATE was as good or better than that expected for the type of surgical procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject. Good: Intra-, and postoperative hemostasis achieved with rVWF with or without ADVATE was probably as good as that expected for the type of surgical procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject. Moderate: Intra-, and postoperative hemostasis with rVWF with or without ADVATE was clearly less than optimal for the type of procedure performed but was maintained without the need to change the rVWF concentrate. None: Participant experienced uncontrolled bleeding that was the result of inadequate therapeutic response despite proper dosing, necessitating a change of rVWF concentrate. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Day 0 (at completion of surgery) | The predicted blood loss will be estimated preoperatively by the operating surgeon based on a hemostatically normal individual of the same sex, age, stature and co-morbidities as the participant. The actual blood loss will be assessed consisting of the estimated blood loss, including into swabs, towels and suction during the procedure, per the anesthesiologist's record. |
| Intraoperative Actual Blood Loss Relative to Predicted Blood Loss | Day 0 (at completion of surgery) | Actual blood loss relative to predicted blood loss will be calculated as \[Actual Blood loss (mL)\] divided by \[Predicted Blood Loss (mL) multiplied by 100. |
| Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Day 0 (at completion of surgery) | Hemostatic efficacy will be rated on a scale of excellent - good - moderate - none. Excellent: Intraoperative blood loss was less than or equal to the maximum blood loss expected for the type of procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject (≤ 100%). Good: Intraoperative blood loss was up to 50% more than the maximum expected blood loss for the type of procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject (101-150%) Moderate: Intraoperative blood loss was more than 50% of the maximum expected blood loss for the type of procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject (\>150%). None: Uncontrolled hemorrhage that was the result of inadequate therapeutic response despite proper dosing, necessitating a change of clotting factor replacement regimen. |
| Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Day 0 (at completion of surgery) | Hemostatic efficacy will be rated on a scale of excellent - good - moderate - none. Excellent: Intraoperative hemostasis achieved with rVWF with our without ADVATE was as good or better than that expected for the type of surgical procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject. Good: Intraoperative hemostasis achieved with rVWF with or without ADVATE was probably as good as that expected for the type of surgical procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject. Moderate: Intraoperative hemostasis with rVWF with or without ADVATE was clearly less than optimal for the type of procedure performed but was maintained without the need to change the rVWF concentrate. None: Participant experienced uncontrolled bleeding that was the result of inadequate therapeutic response despite proper dosing, necessitating a change of rVWF concentrate. |
| Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | Daily, from day of surgery through postoperative Day 14 (± 2 days) | — |
| Occurrence of Adverse Events | From first infusion of investigational product through study completion (ie, 14 (± 2) days post surgery) | Treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and treatment emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs) will be evaluated. |
| Occurrence of Thrombotic Events | From first infusion of investigational product through study completion (ie, 14 (± 2) days post surgery) | Treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and treatment emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs) will be evaluated for thrombotic events. |
| Occurrence of Severe Allergic Reactions (eg, Anaphylaxis) | From first infusion of investigational product through study completion (ie, 14 (± 2) days post surgery) | Treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and treatment emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs) will be evaluated for severe allergic reactions. |
| Number of Participants Who Developed Inhibitory and Total Binding Antibodies to Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) and Inhibitory Antibodies to Factor VIII (FVIII) | Testing occurred throughout the study at screening, prior PK infusion, pre-surgery, post surgery in case of excessive bleeding or unexplained bleeding, at postoperative day 7 and at study completion visit (ie. 14 (± 2) days post surgery). | Participants were treated with recombinant van Willebrand Factor (rVWF) with or without ADVATE. |
| Number of Participants Who Developed Antibodies to Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) Proteins, Mouse Immunoglobulin G (IgG) or Recombinant Furin (rFurin) | Testing occurred throughout the study at screening, prior PK infusion, pre-surgery, post surgery in case of excessive bleeding or unexplained bleeding, at postoperative day 7 and at study completion visit (ie. 14 (± 2) days post surgery). | Participants were treated with recombinant van Willebrand Factor (rVWF) with or without ADVATE. |
| Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From 0 to 72 Hours Post-infusion (AUC 0-72 h/Dose) | PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours. | This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. The area under the plasma concentration/time curve from 0 to 72 hours post-infusion will be computed using the linear trapezoidal rule. For the calculation of AUC(0-72h) the levels at 72 hours will be linearly interpolated/extrapolated from the 2 nearest sampling time points. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac), FVIII Coagulation Activity (FVIII:C) |
| Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC 0-∞ /Dose) | PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours. | This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. The area under the plasma concentration/time curve from time 0 to infinity and the area under the first moment curve from time 0 to infinity will be calculated as the sum of AUC or AUMC from time 0 to the time of last quantifiable concentration plus a tail area correction calculated as Ct/λz and Ct/λz(t+1/λz), respectively, where Ct is the last quantifiable concentration, t is the time of last quantifiable concentration and λz is the terminal or disposition rate constant. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac), FVIII Coagulation Activity (FVIII:C) |
| Pharmacokinetics: Mean Residence Time (MRT) | PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours. | This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. Mean residence time will be calculated as area under the first moment curve from time 0 to infinity divided by the area under the curve time 0 to infinity minus T/2 where T is the duration of the infusion. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac) |
| Pharmacokinetics: Clearance (CL) | PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours. | This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. Clearance will be calculated as dose (IU/kg) divided by the area under the curve time 0 to infinity. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac) |
| Pharmacokinetics: Incremental Recovery (IR) | PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours. | This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. Incremental recovery will be calculated as (Cmax minus Cpreinfusion) divided by the dose (IU/kg) where kg refers to the body weight at the time of dosing and Cmax is the observed maximum concentration before correction for pre-infusion values. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac) |
| Pharmacokinetics: Elimination Phase Half-life (T1/2) | PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours. | This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. Terminal or disposition half-life (T1/2) will be calculated as ln2/λz where λz is the terminal elimination rate constant as calculated in WinNonlin NCA using at least three quantifiable concentrations. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac) |
| Pharmacokinetics: Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) | PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours. | This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. Vss will be calculated as the clearance multiplied with the mean residence time. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac) |
Countries
Australia, Austria, Czechia, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Taiwan, Turkey (Türkiye), Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Enrollment was conducted at 14 study sites in 10 countries (USA, Australia, Taiwan, Germany, Russia, Spain, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Italy, Turkey).
Pre-assignment details
A total of 24 participants were enrolled (signed informed consent) and screened. Of these, 15 participants were treated with investigational product.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) Surgery participants treated with Recombinant von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | 15 |
| Total | 15 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 1 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 40.0 Years |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 8 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 7 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 15 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 6 / 15 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 2 / 15 |
Outcome results
Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician)
Hemostatic efficacy will be rated on a scale of excellent - good - moderate - none. Excellent: Intra-, and postoperative hemostasis achieved with rVWF with our without ADVATE was as good or better than that expected for the type of surgical procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject. Good: Intra-, and postoperative hemostasis achieved with rVWF with or without ADVATE was probably as good as that expected for the type of surgical procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject. Moderate: Intra-, and postoperative hemostasis with rVWF with or without ADVATE was clearly less than optimal for the type of procedure performed but was maintained without the need to change the rVWF concentrate. None: Participant experienced uncontrolled bleeding that was the result of inadequate therapeutic response despite proper dosing, necessitating a change of rVWF concentrate.
Time frame: 24 hours after last peri-operative infusion or at completion of Day 14 (± 2 days) visit, whichever occurs earlier
Population: Number of participants with major, minor and oral surgery and number of participant with Von Willebrand Type 1, 2A, 2B, 2M and 3 do sum up to the overall number of participants analyzed. The full analysis data set, including all participants who received investigational product and have at least 1 hemostatic assessment, was used for analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Excellent | 11 Participants |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Good | 4 Participants |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | None | 0 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | None | 0 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Excellent | 4 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Good | 0 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Excellent | 7 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | None | 0 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Good | 3 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | None | 0 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Good | 1 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Excellent | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Good | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Excellent | 2 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Excellent | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Good | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Good | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Excellent | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Good | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Excellent | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Good | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Excellent | 7 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Overall Hemostatic Efficacy as Assessed by the Investigator (Hemophilia Physician) | Moderate | 0 Participants |
Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE
Time frame: Daily, from day of surgery through postoperative Day 14 (± 2 days)
Population: Number of participants analyzed is different for the time points according to individual treatment. The full analysis data set, including all participants who received investigational product and have at least 1 hemostatic assessment, was used for analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | intraoperative | 18.1 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 1 | 23.5 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 2 | 42.3 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 3 | 28.6 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 4 | 33.9 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 5 | 31.5 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 6 | 23.2 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 7 | 23.8 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 8 | 33.9 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 9 | 23.6 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 10 | 23.6 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 11 | 23.6 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 12 | 29.3 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 13 | 16.3 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 14 | 25.5 IU/kg |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Daily Intra- and Postoperative Weight-adjusted Dose of rVWF With or Without ADVATE | postoperative day 15 | 16.3 IU/kg |
Intraoperative Actual Blood Loss Relative to Predicted Blood Loss
Actual blood loss relative to predicted blood loss will be calculated as \[Actual Blood loss (mL)\] divided by \[Predicted Blood Loss (mL) multiplied by 100.
Time frame: Day 0 (at completion of surgery)
Population: Number of participants analyzed is 11, as for 3 participants the actual and the predicted blood loss was zero and for 1 participant the predicted blood loss was not collected. Therefore 'actual blood loss relative to predicted blood loss' could not be calculated. The full analysis data set was used for the analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Intraoperative Actual Blood Loss Relative to Predicted Blood Loss | 69.6 Percent | Standard Deviation 44.77 |
| Minor Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Blood Loss Relative to Predicted Blood Loss | 0.0 Percent | — |
| Major Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Blood Loss Relative to Predicted Blood Loss | 68.9 Percent | Standard Deviation 34.48 |
| Oral Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Blood Loss Relative to Predicted Blood Loss | 145.0 Percent | — |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Intraoperative Actual Blood Loss Relative to Predicted Blood Loss | 122.5 Percent | Standard Deviation 31.82 |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Intraoperative Actual Blood Loss Relative to Predicted Blood Loss | 50.0 Percent | — |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Intraoperative Actual Blood Loss Relative to Predicted Blood Loss | 100.0 Percent | — |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Intraoperative Actual Blood Loss Relative to Predicted Blood Loss | 100.0 Percent | — |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Intraoperative Actual Blood Loss Relative to Predicted Blood Loss | 45.0 Percent | Standard Deviation 38.92 |
Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon
The predicted blood loss will be estimated preoperatively by the operating surgeon based on a hemostatically normal individual of the same sex, age, stature and co-morbidities as the participant. The actual blood loss will be assessed consisting of the estimated blood loss, including into swabs, towels and suction during the procedure, per the anesthesiologist's record.
Time frame: Day 0 (at completion of surgery)
Population: For predicted blood loss the number of participants analyzed is 14 as for one participant (included in the major surgery reporting group) the predicted blood loss was not collected. The full analysis data set, including all participants who received investigational product and have at least 1 hemostatic assessment, was used for analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Actual blood loss | 94.3 mL | Standard Deviation 177.88 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Predicted blood loss | 106.1 mL | Standard Deviation 161.82 |
| Minor Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Actual blood loss | 0.0 mL | Standard Deviation 0 |
| Minor Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Predicted blood loss | 2.5 mL | Standard Deviation 5 |
| Major Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Actual blood loss | 127.0 mL | Standard Deviation 209.27 |
| Major Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Predicted blood loss | 152.8 mL | Standard Deviation 186.33 |
| Oral Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Actual blood loss | 145.0 mL | — |
| Oral Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Predicted blood loss | 100.0 mL | — |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Actual blood loss | 115.0 mL | Standard Deviation 103.32 |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Predicted blood loss | 100.0 mL | Standard Deviation 100 |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Actual blood loss | 42.5 mL | Standard Deviation 53.03 |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Predicted blood loss | 10.0 mL | — |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Predicted blood loss | 50.0 mL | — |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Actual blood loss | 50.0 mL | — |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Actual blood loss | 50.0 mL | — |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Predicted blood loss | 50.0 mL | — |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Actual blood loss | 110.6 mL | Standard Deviation 240.87 |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Predicted blood loss | 134.4 mL | Standard Deviation 206.46 |
Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon
Hemostatic efficacy will be rated on a scale of excellent - good - moderate - none. Excellent: Intraoperative blood loss was less than or equal to the maximum blood loss expected for the type of procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject (≤ 100%). Good: Intraoperative blood loss was up to 50% more than the maximum expected blood loss for the type of procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject (101-150%) Moderate: Intraoperative blood loss was more than 50% of the maximum expected blood loss for the type of procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject (\>150%). None: Uncontrolled hemorrhage that was the result of inadequate therapeutic response despite proper dosing, necessitating a change of clotting factor replacement regimen.
Time frame: Day 0 (at completion of surgery)
Population: Number of participants with major, minor and oral surgery and number of participant with Von Willebrand Type 1, 2A, 2B, 2M and 3 do sum up to the overall number of participants analyzed. The full analysis data set, including all participants who received investigational product and have at least 1 hemostatic assessment, was used for analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 13 Participants |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 2 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 0 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 4 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 2 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 8 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 1 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 3 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 7 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Intraoperative Actual Versus Predicted Blood Loss Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon
Hemostatic efficacy will be rated on a scale of excellent - good - moderate - none. Excellent: Intraoperative hemostasis achieved with rVWF with our without ADVATE was as good or better than that expected for the type of surgical procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject. Good: Intraoperative hemostasis achieved with rVWF with or without ADVATE was probably as good as that expected for the type of surgical procedure performed in a hemostatically normal subject. Moderate: Intraoperative hemostasis with rVWF with or without ADVATE was clearly less than optimal for the type of procedure performed but was maintained without the need to change the rVWF concentrate. None: Participant experienced uncontrolled bleeding that was the result of inadequate therapeutic response despite proper dosing, necessitating a change of rVWF concentrate.
Time frame: Day 0 (at completion of surgery)
Population: Number of participants with major, minor and oral surgery and number of participant with Von Willebrand Type 1, 2A, 2B, 2M and 3 do sum up to the overall number of participants analyzed. The full analysis data set, including all participants who received investigational product and have at least 1 hemostatic assessment, was used for analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 2 Participants |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 13 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 4 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Minor Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 0 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 2 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 8 Participants |
| Major Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 1 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 0 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Oral Surgery | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 3 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2A | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2B | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 2M | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | None | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Moderate | 0 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Good | 1 Participants |
| Von Willebrand Disease Type 3 | Intraoperative Hemostatic Efficacy Score as Assessed by the Operating Surgeon | Excellent | 7 Participants |
Number of Participants Who Developed Antibodies to Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) Proteins, Mouse Immunoglobulin G (IgG) or Recombinant Furin (rFurin)
Participants were treated with recombinant van Willebrand Factor (rVWF) with or without ADVATE.
Time frame: Testing occurred throughout the study at screening, prior PK infusion, pre-surgery, post surgery in case of excessive bleeding or unexplained bleeding, at postoperative day 7 and at study completion visit (ie. 14 (± 2) days post surgery).
Population: The safety analysis data set, including all participants who received any amount of investigational product, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Number of Participants Who Developed Antibodies to Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) Proteins, Mouse Immunoglobulin G (IgG) or Recombinant Furin (rFurin) | 0 Participants |
Number of Participants Who Developed Inhibitory and Total Binding Antibodies to Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) and Inhibitory Antibodies to Factor VIII (FVIII)
Participants were treated with recombinant van Willebrand Factor (rVWF) with or without ADVATE.
Time frame: Testing occurred throughout the study at screening, prior PK infusion, pre-surgery, post surgery in case of excessive bleeding or unexplained bleeding, at postoperative day 7 and at study completion visit (ie. 14 (± 2) days post surgery).
Population: The safety analysis data set, including all participants who received any amount of investigational product, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Number of Participants Who Developed Inhibitory and Total Binding Antibodies to Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) and Inhibitory Antibodies to Factor VIII (FVIII) | Development of inhibitory antibodies to VWF | 0 Participants |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Number of Participants Who Developed Inhibitory and Total Binding Antibodies to Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) and Inhibitory Antibodies to Factor VIII (FVIII) | Development of total binding antibodies to VWF | 1 Participants |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Number of Participants Who Developed Inhibitory and Total Binding Antibodies to Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) and Inhibitory Antibodies to Factor VIII (FVIII) | Development of inhibitory antibodies to FVIII | 0 Participants |
Occurrence of Adverse Events
Treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and treatment emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs) will be evaluated.
Time frame: From first infusion of investigational product through study completion (ie, 14 (± 2) days post surgery)
Population: The safety analysis data set, including all participants who received any amount of investigational product, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TEAEs leading to death | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | Treatment emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) | 12 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | Severe TEAEs | 1 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TEAEs related to rVWF | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TEAEs related to ADVATE | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TEAEs related to both rVWF and ADVATE | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | Treatment emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs) | 2 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TESAEs related to rVWF | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TESAEs related to ADVATE | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TESAEs related to both rVWF and ADVATE | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TEAEs leading to discontinuation of rVWF | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TEAEs leading to discontinuation of ADVATE | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TEAEs leading to discontinuation of study | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TEAEs related to study procedure | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Adverse Events | TESAEs related to study procedure | 0 Adverse Events |
Occurrence of Severe Allergic Reactions (eg, Anaphylaxis)
Treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and treatment emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs) will be evaluated for severe allergic reactions.
Time frame: From first infusion of investigational product through study completion (ie, 14 (± 2) days post surgery)
Population: The safety analysis data set, including all participants who received any amount of investigational product, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Severe Allergic Reactions (eg, Anaphylaxis) | Severe allergic reaction TEAEs | 0 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Severe Allergic Reactions (eg, Anaphylaxis) | Severe allergic reaction TESAEs | 0 Adverse Events |
Occurrence of Thrombotic Events
Treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and treatment emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs) will be evaluated for thrombotic events.
Time frame: From first infusion of investigational product through study completion (ie, 14 (± 2) days post surgery)
Population: The safety analysis data set, including all participants who received any amount of investigational product, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Thrombotic Events | Thrombotic TEAEs | 2 Adverse Events |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Occurrence of Thrombotic Events | Thrombotic TESAEs | 1 Adverse Events |
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From 0 to 72 Hours Post-infusion (AUC 0-72 h/Dose)
This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. The area under the plasma concentration/time curve from 0 to 72 hours post-infusion will be computed using the linear trapezoidal rule. For the calculation of AUC(0-72h) the levels at 72 hours will be linearly interpolated/extrapolated from the 2 nearest sampling time points. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac), FVIII Coagulation Activity (FVIII:C)
Time frame: PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours.
Population: The PK analysis data set, including all participants who underwent PK assessment with data collected at the relevant time points, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From 0 to 72 Hours Post-infusion (AUC 0-72 h/Dose) | VWF:CB | 63.91 hours*IU/dL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 29.4 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From 0 to 72 Hours Post-infusion (AUC 0-72 h/Dose) | VWF:Ac | 54.61 hours*IU/dL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.1 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From 0 to 72 Hours Post-infusion (AUC 0-72 h/Dose) | FVIII:C | 67.49 hours*IU/dL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.1 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From 0 to 72 Hours Post-infusion (AUC 0-72 h/Dose) | VWF:RCo | 31.91 hours*IU/dL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 37.5 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From 0 to 72 Hours Post-infusion (AUC 0-72 h/Dose) | VWF:Ag | 57.08 hours*IU/dL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 25.6 |
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC 0-∞ /Dose)
This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. The area under the plasma concentration/time curve from time 0 to infinity and the area under the first moment curve from time 0 to infinity will be calculated as the sum of AUC or AUMC from time 0 to the time of last quantifiable concentration plus a tail area correction calculated as Ct/λz and Ct/λz(t+1/λz), respectively, where Ct is the last quantifiable concentration, t is the time of last quantifiable concentration and λz is the terminal or disposition rate constant. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac), FVIII Coagulation Activity (FVIII:C)
Time frame: PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours.
Population: The PK analysis data set, including all participants who underwent PK assessment with data collected at the relevant time points, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC 0-∞ /Dose) | VWF:RCo | 34.43 hours*IU/dL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 43.3 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC 0-∞ /Dose) | VWF:Ag | 68.87 hours*IU/dL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.5 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC 0-∞ /Dose) | VWF:CB | 71.82 hours*IU/dL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.1 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC 0-∞ /Dose) | VWF:Ac | 61.90 hours*IU/dL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 32.2 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC 0-∞ /Dose) | FVIII:C | 75.00 hours*IU/dL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.9 |
Pharmacokinetics: Clearance (CL)
This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. Clearance will be calculated as dose (IU/kg) divided by the area under the curve time 0 to infinity. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac)
Time frame: PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours.
Population: The PK analysis data set, including all participants who underwent PK assessment with data collected at the relevant time points, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Clearance (CL) | VWF:Ac | 0.01616 dL/hour/kg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 32.2 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Clearance (CL) | VWF:RCo | 0.02904 dL/hour/kg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 43.3 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Clearance (CL) | VWF:Ag | 0.01452 dL/hour/kg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.5 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Clearance (CL) | VWF:CB | 0.01392 dL/hour/kg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.1 |
Pharmacokinetics: Elimination Phase Half-life (T1/2)
This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. Terminal or disposition half-life (T1/2) will be calculated as ln2/λz where λz is the terminal elimination rate constant as calculated in WinNonlin NCA using at least three quantifiable concentrations. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac)
Time frame: PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours.
Population: The PK analysis data set, including all participants who underwent PK assessment with data collected at the relevant time points, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Elimination Phase Half-life (T1/2) | VWF:RCo | 16.52 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 42.7 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Elimination Phase Half-life (T1/2) | VWF:Ag | 26.88 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.5 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Elimination Phase Half-life (T1/2) | VWF:CB | 21.07 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 33.2 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Elimination Phase Half-life (T1/2) | VWF:Ac | 22.19 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.5 |
Pharmacokinetics: Incremental Recovery (IR)
This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. Incremental recovery will be calculated as (Cmax minus Cpreinfusion) divided by the dose (IU/kg) where kg refers to the body weight at the time of dosing and Cmax is the observed maximum concentration before correction for pre-infusion values. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac)
Time frame: PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours.
Population: The PK analysis data set, including all participants who underwent PK assessment with data collected at the relevant time points, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Incremental Recovery (IR) | VWF:RCo | 1.961 IU/dL | Standard Deviation 0.45445 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Incremental Recovery (IR) | VWF:Ag | 1.991 IU/dL | Standard Deviation 0.38395 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Incremental Recovery (IR) | VWF:CB | 2.780 IU/dL | Standard Deviation 0.5664 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Incremental Recovery (IR) | VWF:Ac | 2.635 IU/dL | Standard Deviation 0.3805 |
Pharmacokinetics: Mean Residence Time (MRT)
This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. Mean residence time will be calculated as area under the first moment curve from time 0 to infinity divided by the area under the curve time 0 to infinity minus T/2 where T is the duration of the infusion. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac)
Time frame: PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours.
Population: The PK analysis data set, including all participants who underwent PK assessment with data collected at the relevant time points, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Mean Residence Time (MRT) | VWF:RCo | 22.69 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41.3 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Mean Residence Time (MRT) | VWF:Ag | 37.92 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.4 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Mean Residence Time (MRT) | VWF:CB | 29.35 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.1 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Mean Residence Time (MRT) | VWF:Ac | 29.75 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.6 |
Pharmacokinetics: Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss)
This assessment is only required for subjects undergoing major surgery. Subjects will receive a PK infusion at a dose of 50±5 IU/kg rVWF:RCo within 42 days prior to surgery. Vss will be calculated as the clearance multiplied with the mean residence time. PK analysis was performed for the following analytes: VWF Ristocetin Cofactor Activity (VWF:RCo), VWF Antigen Activity (VWF:Ag), VWF Collagen Binding Activity (VWF:CB), VWF Activity Measured INNOVANCE VWF Ac Assay (VWF:Ac)
Time frame: PK measurements were done within 30 minutes pre-infusion, and post infusion at 30 (± 5) minutes, 60 (± 5) minutes, 6 (± 1) hours, 12 (± 1) hours, 24 (± 2) hours, 48 (± 2) hours and 72 (± 2) hours.
Population: The PK analysis data set, including all participants who underwent PK assessment with data collected at the relevant time points, was used for analysis of this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) | VWF:CB | 0.4086 dL/kg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 24 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) | VWF:RCo | 0.6591 dL/kg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.8 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) | VWF:Ag | 0.5506 dL/kg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.4 |
| Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) | Pharmacokinetics: Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) | VWF:Ac | 0.4806 dL/kg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 21.5 |