Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease, Interstitial Lung Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
A preliminary study to evaluate a new nasal interface and portable ventilator system in comparison to standard oxygen therapy in patients with severe chronic lung disease.
Detailed description
An open-label, randomized, controlled, crossover study in patients with severe chronic lung disease to evaluate exercise tolerance compared to standard nasal cannula oxygen therapy.
Interventions
Tidal volume augmentation with supplemental oxygen. Source gas options: cylinder, concentrator, wall.
Standard oxygen therapy delivered by nasal cannula at 2-5 lpm based on patient requirements. Source gas options: cylinder, concentrator, wall.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adult male or female (\> 18 years of age) with a diagnosis of severe-to-very severe chronic lung disease * Participates in a qualified pulmonary rehabilitation program * Requires constant flow oxygen of ≥ 2 LPM (liters per minute) during exercise * Able and willing to sign the informed consent * Ability to be fitted with the test nasal mask and to use the test ventilator system
Exclusion criteria
* Requires \> 5LPM of constant flow to maintain SpO2\> 90% during exercise * Reports having serious epistaxis within the last 14 days prior to enrollment * Currently enrolled in another clinical study or has participated within 30 days of enrollment * Has any condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the Investigators may compromise the participant's safety or the quality of the study data
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Exercise Endurance Time to Maximum Tolerance | Maximum exercise endurance in minutes, for both treatment arms. Two 4-hr study visits, 1 week apart. Endurance endpoint will be evaluated during a single 4-hr period on Study Visit 2. Each exercise test will be separated by a 1.5 hr rest period. | Endurance measured on cycle ergometer at predetermined constant work rate. Subjects will exercise to their limit of tolerability (max effort). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Arterial Oxygen Saturation via Pulse Oximeter (SpO2) | Recorded 1-2 min before and every 1 minute during exercise testing. Two 4-hr study visits, scheduled 1 week apart. Endpoint will be evaluated during a single 4-hr period on Study Visit 2. Each exercise test will be separated by a 1.5 hr rest period. | SpO2 measured via forehead and finger pulse oximeters |
| Leg Fatigue, Subject Reported | Recorded 1-2 min before and every 1 min during exercise testing. Two 4-hr study visits, scheduled 1 week apart. Endpoint will be evaluated during a single 4-hr period on Study Visit 2. Each exercise test will be separated by a 1.5 hr rest period. | 10 point Analog scale |
| Borg 10 Dyspnea Score, Subject reported | Recorded 1-2 min before and every 1 min during exercise testing. Two 4-hr study visits, scheduled 1 week apart. Endpoint will be evaluated during a single 4-hr period on Study Visit 2. Each exercise test will be separated by a 1.5 hr rest period. | 10 point Analog scale |
| Respiratory Rate | Recorded 1-2 min before and every 1 min during exercise. Evaluated during a single 4-hr period on Study Visit 2. Each exercise test will be separated by a 1.5 hr rest period. | Respiratory rate recorded by observer |
| Adverse Events | Two 4-hr study visits, sheduled 1 week apart. Subjects will be monitored for AEs continuously throughuout the study visit. AEs will be monitored and recored during both study visits. | Monitoring for observed or reported adverse reactions |
| Heart Rate | Recorded 1-2 min before and every 1 min during exercise testing. Two 4-hr study visits, scheduled 1 week apart. Endpoint will be evaluated during a single 4-hr period on Study Visit 2. Each exercise test will be separated by a 1.5 hr rest period. | Heart rate recorded by pulse oximeters |