Liver Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
paravertebral block, ultrasound guided
Brief summary
Patients undergo percutaneous radiofrequency ablation of hepatic tumors at Siriraj hospital normally receive only intravenous sedative drugs which sometimes can not provide effective pain control. TPVB is suitable for unilateral operations. And it is increasing popular nowadays because of using ultrasound guided which make it is more reliable and has less side effects especially the severe one such as pneumothorax. To cover all nerve supply liver, we decided to use right TPVB at T5-6, T7-8, and T9-10. The aim of this study is to prove that TPVB can provide an effective pain control for patients undergo liver RFA both at rest and movement (cough). We are going to measure the pain score at recovery room and the effective pain control means patients has mild pain (pain score less \</= 3 and do not ask for analgesic drugs).
Interventions
3 levels ultrasound guided thoracic paravertebral block at T5-6, T7-8 and T9-10 (total 0.5% marcaine 20ml)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age \> 18 years * Patients undergo percutaneous radiofrequency ablation for liver tumors * ASA classification 1-3
Exclusion criteria
* Psychiatric illness * Chronic abdominal pain \> 1 week * Regular analgesic drugs use * Infection at back (Block area) * Severe spinal deformity * PT \> 16 sec, aPTT \> 32, platelet \< 50,000/cumm
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| pain score at recovery room both at rest and movement (cough) | Up to 24 hours | All patients at recovery room has mild pain (pain score \</= 3) and do not need any rescue analgesic drugs. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Distribution of local anesthetic drugs after performing ultrasound guided TPVB at T5-6, T7-8 and T9-10. | After performing TPVB at 5, 10, 20 and 30 minutes. | Test with cold sensation. |
Countries
Thailand