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FAST Mapping During Atrial Fibrillation

Focal Electrical Source and Trigger Mapping During Atrial Fibrillation

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02271152
Enrollment
80
Registered
2014-10-22
Start date
2015-02-28
Completion date
2019-02-28
Last updated
2019-03-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Atrial Fibrillation

Brief summary

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia worldwide with a prevalence of 8% in the elderly. AF is responsible for frequent hospitalizations, stroke, heart failure and mortality. AF catheter ablation is an important treatment strategy for patients suffering from AF, but the success rate remains low after conventional pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). The mechanism perpetuating AF is poorly understood. Focal electrical sources and triggers (FAST) may sustain AF in some patients, which makes them a potential therapeutic target for ablation. However, finding FAST is very challenging due to complex nature of AF electrical signals. In this study, the investigators will attempt to localize focal electrical sources and triggers (FAST mapping) in patients undergoing AF ablation using custom software that evaluates periodicity and waveform morphology. Patients will be randomized to one of two AF ablation strategies, namely FAST mapping/ablation + PVI vs. PVI alone. The investigators will determine which strategy leads to better clinical outcome postablation.

Interventions

PROCEDUREFAST mapping and ablation
PROCEDUREPVI

Sponsors

University Health Network, Toronto
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* All patients must be over the age 18 and have a clinical indication for their first catheter ablation of AF because of symptomatic AF. * This will include patients with either high burden paroxysmal (\>4 self-terminating episodes of AF within the last 6 months with two episodes lasting at least 6 hours within the last year) or persistent AF (lasting ≥7 days, but which can still be converted to sinus rhythm).

Exclusion criteria

* The major

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Time to first symptomatic atrial fibrillation recurrence postablation3 months postablation

Countries

Canada

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026