Stroke
Conditions
Keywords
Telemedicine, Prehospital, Emergency Medicine, Stroke
Brief summary
Interventional prospective randomized open blinded end-point (PROBE) single-center clinical trial on the evaluation of the efficacy, safety, feasibility, reliability, and cost-effectiveness of in-ambulance telemedicine for patients with suspicion of acute stroke.
Detailed description
The purpose of PreSSUB II is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, feasibility, reliability and cost-effectiveness of in-ambulance telemedicine during Paramedic Intervention Team transportation of patients with suspicion of acute stroke. The implementation of expert stroke support in the pre-hospital arena using in-ambulance telemedicine is an innovative approach that opens up new perspectives and allows continuous guidance by a stroke specialist throughout the acute stroke care continuum.
Interventions
In-ambulance telemedicine
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Emergency transportation by the Paramedic Intervention Team of the Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel * Age \>= 18 years * Suspicion of acute stroke with symptom onset \< 12 h or unknown, based on any of the symptoms mentioned in the Belgian manual for medical regulation of pre-hospital care: Hemiparesis, Facial asymmetry, Speech disturbance, Sudden, severe headache, or Confusion.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients for whom in-ambulance telemedicine consultation would delay any diagnostic or therapeutic intervention.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Call-to-brain imaging time | within 2 hours | Interval between emergency call and imaging of the brain by computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging in the hospital. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Medical events during in-ambulance telemedicine | within 2 hours | Prevalence of medical events diagnosed and corrected during in-ambulance telemedicine (e.g. blood oxygen desaturation, arterial hypertension, arterial hypotension, hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, cardiac arrhythmia, decreased level of consciousness, hyperthermia) |
| Recanalisation therapy | upto 8 hours | Proportion of patients with ischemic stroke receiving recanalization therapy (i.e. intravenous thrombolysis, endovascular therapy). |
| Clinical outcome | upto 12 months | Assessment of the functional status |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mortality | upto 100 days | Mortality 90 (± 10) days after stroke |
| Adverse event | upto 12 months | In-hospital mortality and any adverse event, in particular known complications of delayed stroke care and thrombolytic therapy (e.g. intracranial hemorrhage, systemic bleeding requiring transfusion, inappropriate use of recanalization therapy) |
Countries
Belgium