Depressive Disorder
Conditions
Keywords
Electroconvulsive therapy; sevoflurane; ketamine
Brief summary
The investigators evaluate the effects of a subanesthetic dose of ketamine, administered as an adjunct to sevoflurane, on duration of seizure activity, hemodynamic profile and recovery times during electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in patients with major depression.
Detailed description
Patients will randomly allocate, to either a sevoflurane-ketamine (Group SK), sevoflurane-saline (Group SS) receiving group. Mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) will record prior to anesthetic induction (T1); following anesthetic induction (T2); and 0, 1, 3, and 10 min after the seizure has ended (T3, T4, T5, and T6, respectively). Motor and EEG seizure durations will be recorded.
Interventions
Inhalation anesthetic agent
Intravenous anesthetic agent
Isotonic solution for placebo group
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Major depressive patients
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy * Have a history of myocardial infarction in the previous six months * Atrial fibrillation or flutter * Heart block * Unregulated hypertension * Cerebrovascular diseases * A known drug allergy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| seizure duration | During electroconvulsive therapy (30 minutes) | the time from application of the ECT stimulus to the cessation of tonic-clonic motor activity in the isolated arm. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mean arterial pressure (MAP) | During Electroconvulsive therapy (30 minutes) | Mean arterial pressure (MAP) will be recorded prior to anesthetic induction (T1); following anesthetic induction (T2); and 0, 1, 3, and 10 min after the seizure has ended (T3, T4, T5, and T6, respectively). |
| Heart rate (HR) | During Electroconvulsive therapy (30 minutes) | Heart rate (HR) will be recorded prior to anesthetic induction (T1); following anesthetic induction (T2); and 0, 1, 3, and 10 min after the seizure has ended (T3, T4, T5, and T6, respectively). |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)