Endothelial Function, Nitric Oxide Pool in Red Blood Cells and Blood Plasma, Red Blood Cells
Conditions
Keywords
red blood cells, endothelial function, nitric oxide pool in red blood cells, nitric oxide poll in blood plasma, nitric oxide synthase III - expression, oxidative status, nitric oxide signalling
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to find out, how far red blood cells reflect age-depended changes in endothelial function.
Detailed description
It will be investigated with determination of endothelial function (measured as flow-mediated vasodilation) and of circulated nitric oxid-pool in red blood cells and in blood plasma, how far red blood cells reflect age-depended changes in endothelial function.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Groups 1-3: Inclusion Criteria: * healthy subjects * informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* hypertension (blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg), * hypercholesterolemia (LDL ≥250 mg/dl, HDL ≤45 mg/dl), * diabetes mellitus (fasting plasma glucose ≥128 mg/dl) * acute inflammation (CRP \>0.5 mg/dl) * malignant diseases * heart failure (NYHA III-IV) * arrhythmia of high degree * acute or terminated kidney disease * cardiovascular diseases ( cardiac artery disease, peripheral vascular disease and cerebrovascular diseases) * anemia * pregnancy Group 4 : Inclusion Criteria: * angiographical signs of apparent atherosclerosis (cardiac artery disease or peripheral vascular disease or degenerative valvular heart disease) * informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Determination of endothelial function | baseline | measured as flow-mediated vasodilation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Determination of nitric oxide(NO)-pool in red blood cells and blood plasma | baseline | — |
| Determination of erythrocytes parameter | baseline | It will be determinated: oxidative status, signalling of nitric oxide, function, creation, amount and aging of red blood cells, cell-to-cell-interaction, microRNA and inflammation |
| Cardiovascular Parameter | baseline | It will be determinated: hemodynamic, microcirculation and physicomechanic |
Countries
Germany