Hookworm Infection
Conditions
Keywords
Hookworm, Helminths, Treg, Immune regulation, Vietnam, Allergic diseases
Brief summary
The main objective of this study is to characterize the regulatory immune response induced by hookworm in an infected Vietnamese rural population from the periphery of HCM, evolution after infection treatment and during potential naturally reinfection.
Detailed description
Population: 20 healthy adults (18-65 years) infected and non infected by Hookworm will be recruited and treated according to Good Clinical Practice recommendations. Allergy will be excluded by skin prick tests. Amount and phenotype of Treg will be explored at several time points. Subsequent culture with environmental antigen will be performed on cryopreserved cells.
Interventions
Blood and feces samples will be examined after 14 days, 28 days, 3 months and 16 months. This will require blood and feces sampling. The study is therefore defined as 'interventional' rather than 'observational' as it includes acts outside the standard of care.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 18-65 years old adults in good health status * To live in rural regions at risk of soil transmitted helminthes * Hookworm infection (infected group) * Uninfected by Hookworms (control group)
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnant woman * Positive allergic history * Auto-immune and/or HIV disease * Antihelminthics drug in the last 6 months and other current parasitic infection
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Amount and phenotype of Treg | 0-12 weeks | Four colors flow cytometry Treg measurements and phenotyping (FACSCantoII). |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| PBMC culture and cryopreservation | after 12 weeks | Assessment of the orientation of the adaptative immune response to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus.Subsequent Treg function testing and cell cultures (with environmental antigen) on cryopreserved PBMC (Peripheral Blood Mononuclear cells). |
Countries
Vietnam