Postoperative Pain, PCA Contramal Consumption
Conditions
Keywords
naproxen sodium+codein, paracetamol+codein,lumbar disc surgery
Brief summary
Comparition the analgesic effects of intravenous naproksen sodyum+codein with that of paracetamol+codein on postoperative pain and contramal consumption during the first 24 hour after a lumbar disk surgery.
Detailed description
Patients were treated using patient-controlled analgesia with contramal for 24 hours after a lumbar disk surgery and randomized to receive IV naproksen sodium+codein, paracetamol+codein or isotonic saline (placebo). The primary endpoint was pain intensity measured by the visual analogue scale, and secondary endpoints were contramal consumption and related side effects.
Interventions
Pain intensity, contramal consumption
Pain intensity, contramal consumption
Pain intensity, contramal consumption
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* American Society of Anesthesiologists 1 or 2 status patients scheduled for elective lumbar disk surgery under general anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
* Patients, known allergies to any of the drugs used in this study * eptic ulcer disease, hepatic and renal dysfunction, emergency surgery, or inability to provide informed consent (eg, mental disorders)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain intensity, contramal consumption | Postoperative 24 hour |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| side effects, nausa, vomiting | postoperative 24 hour |