Pharyngitis
Conditions
Keywords
Postoperative Period, Anesthesia, General, Intubation, Intratracheal, Dexamethasone, Acetaminophen
Brief summary
The investigators want to evaluate the efficacy of the dexamethasone and paracetamol for the prevention of postoperative sore throat.
Detailed description
The postoperative sore throat is a common complication after the general anesthesia which decreases the quality of life. Dexamethasone is known to effective for the prevention of postoperative sore throat. The combined effect of the dexamethasone and paracetamol for postoperative sore throat, however, is not investigated. The investigators want to evaluate the efficacy of the dexamethasone and paracetamol for the prevention of postoperative sore throat.
Interventions
Dexamethasone will be administered.
Paracetamol will be administered.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients scheduled for urologic surgery under general anesthesia * ASA I-III
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with recent sore throat * Patients with neck surgery * Patients with anticipated difficult airway * Patients with Mallampati grade 3 * Patients with severe cardiovascular or pulmonary disease * Patients with allergic history to dexamethasone or paracetamol * Patients with liver function disorder * Patients with liver disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative sore throat | 1 hour postoperatively | Postoperative sore throat after 1 hour postoperatively will be measured (0:none, 1:mild, 2:moderate, 3:severe) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative pain | 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively | Postoperative pain after 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively will be measured (11 points, 0:none, 10:worst imaginable). |
| Nausea | 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively | Nausea will be measured at 0, 1, 6 and 24 hour postoperatively. |
| Vomiting | 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively | Vomiting will be measured at 0, 1, 6 and 24 hour postoperatively. |
| Somnolence | 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively | Somnolence will be measured at 0, 1, 6 and 24 hour postoperatively. |
| Shivering | 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively | Shivering will be measured at 0, 1, 6 and 24 hour postoperatively. |
| Postoperative sore throat degree | 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively | Postoperative sore throat degree after 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively will be measured (11 points, 0:none, 10:worst imaginable). |
| Hoarseness | 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively | Hoarseness will be measured at 0, 1, 6 and 24 hour postoperatively. |
| Dysphagia | 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively | Dysphagia will be measured at 0, 1, 6 and 24 hour postoperatively. |
| Analgesics | 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively | Analgesics usage will be measured at 0, 1, 6 and 24 hour postoperatively. |
| Postoperative sore throat | 0, 6, 24 hour postoperatively | Postoperative sore throat after 0, 6, 24 hour postoperatively will be measured (0:none, 1:mild, 2:moderate, 3:severe) |
| Headache | 0, 1, 6, 24 hour postoperatively | Headache will be measured at 0, 1, 6 and 24 hour postoperatively. |
Countries
South Korea