Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Conditions
Brief summary
In children with OSA (Obstructive sleep apnea) adenotonsillectomy is regarded as the first choice of treatment. Studies in recent years have shown that the procedure does not always have the expected effect. Children with OSA are at greater risk for complications from the procedure. There is disagreement regarding the need for sleep studies in children prior to surgery in order to verify an OSA diagnosis. Today less than 10% of these children have polysomnography (PSG). The main purpose of this study is to describe the prevalence of OSA among children referred for adenotonsillectomy. The investigators will also examine these children prior to and six months after surgery to assess their sleep pattern and quality of life. The project outcome aims to improve the precision and quality of diagnosis and the short and long term effects of treatment of children with OSA.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age 2-5 year * referred for adenoidectomy and/or tonsillectomy
Exclusion criteria
* craniofacial anomalies * neurological diseases * neuropsychiatric diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of OSA | Up to 2 years | Apne hypopne index (AHI)/ respiratory disturbance index (RDI) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Post operative PSG results | Up to 2 years | Apne hypopne index (AHI)/ respiratory disturbance index (RDI) |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of life | Up to 2 years | Questionnaire |
| Risk factors of OSA | Up to 2 years | Questionnaire |
| Post operative complications | Up to 2 years | Questionnaire; pulse oximetry |
Countries
Norway