Insufficiency; Cardiac, Complicating Surgery
Conditions
Keywords
ultrasound
Brief summary
In 50 Patients who are undergoing a planned surgical procedure which require a central venous catheter the diameter of the subclavian vein is measured by ultrasound under 6 different conditions.
Detailed description
In 50 Patients who are undergoing a planned surgical procedure which require a central venous catheter the diameter of the subclavian vein is measured by ultrasound under 6 different conditions. The conditions are 1. neutral positioning, PEEP 0 cm H2O, 2. neutral positioning, PEEP 5cm H2O, 3. neutral positioning, PEEP 10cm H2O, 4. Trendelenburg positioning -20°, PEEP 0 cmH2O, 5. Trendelenburg positioning -20°, PEEP 5 cmH2O, 6. Trendelenburg positioning -20°, PEEP 10 cmH2O After these measurements a central venous catheter is used to measure the central venous pressure.
Interventions
neutral positioning, PEEP 0 cm H2O
neutral positioning, PEEP 5cm H2O
neutral positioning, PEEP 10cm H2O
Trendelenburg positioning -20°, PEEP 0 cmH2O
Trendelenburg positioning -20°, PEEP 5 cmH2O
Trendelenburg positioning -20°, PEEP 10 cmH2O
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age \>18 years * cardiosurgery or neurosurgery * written informed consent * ECG: inus rhythm
Exclusion criteria
* peacemaker * kontraindications for PEEP * pulmonary disease * hemodynamically instable patients * pregnancy * pulmonal Hypertension * ejection fraction \< 35% * severe valvular disease * tricuspid insufficiency
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Diameter of vein | only 1 day (the day of the measurement); no follow-up is required | measurement of vein Diameter by ultrasound in a randomized order |
Countries
Germany