Celiac Disease
Conditions
Keywords
Celiac Disease, Gluten, Gluten free diet, Triticum monococcum
Brief summary
Preliminary studies on safety profile of Triticum Monococcum (Tm, a variety of Ancient Wheat) have provided conflicting results with some in vitro and ex vivo studies consistent with non toxicity and other suggestive of toxicity. We recently reported results of a single administration of 2.5 grams of Tm in 12 Celiacs in remission on Gluten Free Diet (GFD), while assessing symptoms and changes of intestinal permeability. Although results of intestinal permeability were inconclusive Tm, but not other type of gluten, was clinically well tolerated. The aim of the present study was to assess safety of 60 days of administration of Tm (100 grams of water biscuits per day accounting for about 6 grams of gluten from Tm) as judged on clinical, serological and histological parameters in Celiac Disease patients on remission after 1 year of GFD.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adult Celiac patients on Gluten Free Diet (GFD) for at least one year * Strict adherence to GFD * Negative Celiac related serology * Normal duodenal Histology defined as Marsh Class 0-II * Willing to participate and adhere to study protocol * Sign of the informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Histologic: 4 duodenal biopsies obtained and classified according to Marsh | Baseline, Day 60 | After 60 days of daily administration of Tm endoscopic biopsies were performed and reviewed by the same experienced pathologist |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Clinical: Change in Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) | Baseline, Day 30, Day 60 |
Other
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Serological: test for immunoglobulin A anti tissue transglutaminases and anti-endomysial | Baseline, Day 30, Day 60 |
Countries
Italy