Healthy
Conditions
Brief summary
Study to assess the effect of gastric pH on the pharmacokinetics of BIRB 796 BS. Safety and tolerability were also assessed.
Interventions
single dose
5 days
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy male subjects as determined by results of screening * Signed written informed consent in accordance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and local legislation * Age \>=18 and \<=55 years * Laboratory examinations within a clinically defined reference range * Helicobacter pylori negative * Able to tolerate pH probe application * Body mass index (BMI) \>=18.5 and \<=29.9 kg/m2
Exclusion criteria
* Any finding of the medical examination (including blood pressure, pulse rate and electrocardiogram) deviating from normal and of clinical relevance * Gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, immunologic, hormonal disorders * Surgery of gastrointestinal tract (excluding appendectomy) * History of orthostatic hypotension, fainting spells or blackouts * Diseases of the central nervous system (such as epilepsy) or psychiatric disorders or neurological disorders * Chronic or relevant acute infections * History of allergy/hypersensitivity (including drug allergy) which is deemed relevant to the trial as judged by the investigator including study drugs * History of vasculitis (past history of fever, malaise, myalgias, rash, etc.) * Intake of drugs with a long half-life (\> 24 hours) within 1 month or 10 half lives of that drug, whichever is longer, prior to administration of study drugs or during the trial * Use of any drugs that might influence the results of the trial within 10 days prior to administration or during the trial * Use of grapefruit or grapefruit juice, alcohol, green tea, methylxanthine-containing products or tobacco within 5 days of study drug administration * Participation in another trial with an investigational drug within 1 month prior to administration or during the trial * Smoker * Alcohol abuse (\> 60 g/day) * Drug abuse * Blood or plasma donation (\>400 ml) within 1 month prior to administration or during trial * Excessive physical activities within 5 days prior to administration or during the trial * Following specific laboratory findings: aspartate aminotransferase, alanine transaminase, Gamma-glutamyl-transferase above the reference range * Inability to comply with dietary regimen of study centre * Inability to comply with investigator's instructions
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 mathematically extrapolated to time infinity (AUC0-inf.) | up to 36 hours after drug administration |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Gastric pH measurements | up to 12 hours after drug administration | — |
| Number of patients with adverse events | up to 34 days | — |
| Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) | up to 36 hours after drug administration | — |
| Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve over a given time interval (AUC0-t) | up to 36 hours after drug administration | — |
| Mean residence time (MRT) | up to 36 hours after drug administration | — |
| Apparent oral clearance (CL/F) | up to 36 hours after drug administration | — |
| Apparent volume of distribution during the terminal elimination phase, divided by F (bioavailability factor) (Vz/F) | up to 36 hours after drug administration | — |
| Elimination half-life (t1/2) | up to 36 hours after drug administration | — |
| Assessment of tolerability | on the last 1 day of second treatment | based on the ability of the subjects to take the medicine as well as occurence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory investigations |
| Time to the maximum plasma concentration (tmax) | up to 36 hours after drug administration | — |