High Myopia
Conditions
Brief summary
Lutein ans zeaxanthin, carotenoids provided by dietary intake are mainly located in the macular area. Its absorption peak at 460 nm may reduce photic damages. The macular pigment density can be evaluated by its optical density. Reduced macular pigment level is a significant risk factor for age-macular degeneration. The nutritional intake can minimise the risk of age-macular degeneration.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age \>18 years-old * High axial myopia \< -6 dioptries * Presence or not of lacquer cracks in Bruch's membrane in one or both eyes * Patients with social security coverage
Exclusion criteria
* Age \<18 years-old * Amblyopia in the studied eye * Prior ocular surgery * Corneal disease or severe dry eye syndrome * Other retinal disease: diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, macular hole, epiretinal membrane central * Extensive chorioretinal atrophy * Allergy to tropicamide * Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Association between lacquer cracks related to high myopia and the macular pigment optical density | 1 day |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The macular pigment optical density among high myopic patients | 1 day |
Countries
France
Contacts
Poitiers University Hospital