Adenoid Hypertrophy, Sleep Breathing Disorders, Tonsillitis
Conditions
Brief summary
Postoperative pain following tonsillectomy or adeno-tonsillectomy in children is severe and sometimes last for days. Sufentanil is used by epidural route for postoperative analgesia in children. There are few reports about its use for postoperative analgesia by continuous intravenous infusion. Its complications include , hypoxia, sedation, pruritus ,nausea and/or vomiting. The investigators design this protocol to test efficacy of analgesia of three different rates of continuous intravenous sufentanil infusion for postoperative pain management following coblation tonsillectomy or adeno-tonsillectomy in children. The investigators also compare incidence rate of complications for three groups.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* American Society of Anesthesiologists grade I or II children aged 5-8 years undergoing coblation tonsillectomy or adeno-tonsillectomy as in-patient
Exclusion criteria
* Children with a history of adverse reaction to opioids, long-term use of opioid medications, and history of chronic pain. * Psychiatric illness, kidney failure, hypotension, atrioventricular block, myasthenia gravis etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| objective pain score | up to 48 hours after operation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence rate of hypoxia | 4h,8h,24h,48h after operation |
Other
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence rate of pruritus | 4h,8h,24h,48h after operation |
| incidence rate of nausea and/or vomiting | 4h,8h,24h,48h after operation |
| incidence rate of sedation | 4h,8h,24h,48h after operation |
Countries
China