Thumb Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis, Trapeziometacarpal Osteoarthritis
Conditions
Keywords
Osteoarthritis, Thumb, LRTI, Trapeziectomy
Brief summary
Trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis is a common cause of pain and loss of hand function in postmenopausal women. Many surgical treatments have been described and recent literature has show that the relatively simple trapeziectomy gives equal results and less complications, when compared to other techniques such as ligament reconstructions and interpositions. These studies have been conducted predominantly in patients with stage 2 or 3 osteoarthritis. Stage 4 osteoarthritis is characterized by more cartilage and soft-tissue damage, which increases the chance for collapse of the first metacarpal bone and associated problems. The investigators' hypothesis is that an LRTI can be of additional value in patients with stage 4 osteoarthritis.
Interventions
Trapeziectomy with Ligament Reconstruction and Tendon Interposition
Trapeziectomy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Women * 40 years of age or more * Symptomatic trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis * Eaton & Glickel stage 4
Exclusion criteria
* An operation for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis on the same hand in the past. * Participation in randomized clinical trial for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis with contralateral hand. * Secondary trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis as result of trauma, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus or gout. * Symptomatic carpal tunnel syndrome in same hand. * Symptomatic Quervain's tenosynovitis in same hand. * Neurological or other disorders of the affected side that can influence postoperative rehabilitation. * Insufficient knowledge of Dutch language.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ) | 1 year after surgery | Is there a difference is daily hand function between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 1 year postoperatively, measured with the total score of the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ)? |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH) | 1 and 5 years after surgery | Is there a difference is daily hand function after 1 and 5 years postoperatively between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy measured with the Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH)? |
| Grip strength | 1 and 5 years after surgery | Is there a difference in grip strength between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 1 and 5 years? |
| Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ) | 5 years after surgery | Is there a difference is daily hand function between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 5 years postoperatively, measured with the total score of the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ)? |
| Complications | 1 and 5 years after surgery | Is there a difference in postoperative complications between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 1 and 5 years? |
| Return to work | 1 and 5 years after surgery | Is there a difference in return to work between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 1 and 5 years? |
| Thumb mobility | 1 and 5 years after surgery | Is there a difference in mobility of the thumb between patients with a total joint arthroplasty and patients with a trapeziectomy after 1 and 5 years? |
Countries
Netherlands