Bacterial Vaginosis, Trichomoniasis, Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
Conditions
Keywords
Bacterial Vaginosis, Vulvovaginal Candidiasis, Trichomoniasis
Brief summary
Vaginitis is the most common condition encountered in the gynecologist's office and is most commonly caused by bacerial vaginosis (BV), vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) and Trichomonas vaginalis (TV). Establishing the correct etiology of symptomatic vaginitis can be challenging, and the evaluation of vaginitis by physicians is often substandard. The investigators will determine whether NAAT testing will improve the diagnosis of vaginal infections including bacterial vaginosis (BV), vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) and Trichomonas vaginalis (TV).
Detailed description
Several commercial nucleic acid amplification tests (NAAT) are available to identify causative organisms. One of these commercial tests has undergone validation published in a scientific journal, only in an STD clinic population. The primary outcome of this study is to compare NAAT diagnostic methods to traditional gold-standard tests for BV, VVC and TV in symptomatic and asymptomatic women in the general gynecology office as well as in a vulvovaginitis referral office. Addressing incorrect evaluation and diagnosis will lead to correct treatment for women suffering from vaginitis.
Interventions
comparison of NAAT testing for BV, VVC and trich to Amsel criteria, Nugent score, yeast culture and TV culture.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Female participants aged 18 and older 2. Based on symptoms: * Symptomatic patients: with symptoms of vaginitis that include abnormal discharge, malodor, itching, irritation and / or discomfort * Asymptomatic controls: no vulvovaginal symptoms 3. Willing to provide written informed consent for participation in this study
Exclusion criteria
1. Use of oral antibiotics in the past 14 days 2. Use of vaginal products or lubricant, vaginal intercourse, or douching in the last 24 hour
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnosis of Vaginal Infections | approximately 7 days | Compare the sensitivity and specificity of NAAT tests to Amsel criteria, Nugent score for bacterial vaginosis, yeast culture and TV culture in detecting BV, VVC, and trichomoniasis. |
Countries
United States