Neck Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study are (1) to determine the effectiveness of different dry needling dosages in the treatment of myofascial trigger points in the upper trapezius muscle in patients with myofascial neck pain, (2) to assess postneedling soreness and tenderness and (3) evaluate the influence of psychological factors on the perception of postneedling soreness.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of an active myofascial trigger point. Neck pain: Superior to 3 cm in VAS
Exclusion criteria
* Neck area: Fracture, radiculopathy, previous surgery, previous needling treatment in the last 6 months, previous analgesic medication (24 hours), psychiatric disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain | 1 week | Visual analog scale. A 100mm VAS, ranging from 0mm (no pain) to 100mm (worst imaginable pain). |
| Postneedling soreness | 1 week | Visual analog scale. A 100mm VAS, ranging from 0mm (no pain) to 100mm (worst imaginable pain). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pressure pain threshold | 1 week | Three consecutive trials of pressure pain threshold on the active trigger point at a rate of 1 kg/sec at intervals of 30 seconds were conducted. |
| Pain in cervical range of motion | 1 week | Pain in a numerical pain rating scale during all cervical movements was recorded. |
| Neck disability | 1 week | Neck Disability Index questionnarie was completed. |
| Cervical range of motion | 1 week | The subjects sat in a chair and a CROM goniometer was placed over the head. They were asked to perform active neck movements to the fullest extent of their mobility. Each movement was recorded three times and the average value was calculated. |
| Psychological factors | Pre-intervention | State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-T) |