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Breath Analysis in Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (COPD)

Exhaled Breath Analysis in Patients With COPD by Secondary Electrospray Ionization - Mass Spectrometry (SESI-MS)

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02186639
Enrollment
40
Registered
2014-07-10
Start date
2014-06-30
Completion date
2017-11-30
Last updated
2018-03-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

COPD

Keywords

exhaled breath, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), SESI-MS

Brief summary

To answer the question whether a disease specific profile of breath in patients with COPD can be detected by an untargeted metabolomic study using exhaled breath analysis by mass spectrometry.

Detailed description

This is an observational study comparing the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled breath between COPD patients and matched control subjects (age, gender, smoking-state). 40 COPD patients (20 non-frequent, 20 frequent exacerbators) and 40 matched controls will be examined by SESI-MS on the composition of exhaled breath for identification of COPD specific markers.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Swiss National Science Foundation
CollaboratorOTHER
University of Zurich
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* confirmed COPD GOLD stage I-IV, based on a post-bronchodilator spirometry (FEV1/FVC \< 0.7) performed within the last 6 months * age between 18 and 80 years at study entry * healthy controls: normal spirometry

Exclusion criteria

* COPD exacerbation within the last 6 weeks * any lung disease other than COPD * acute inflammatory disease (e.g. common cold) within the last 6 weeks * acute or chronic hepatic disease * renal failure or renal replacement therapy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
COPD-specific mass spectrometric exhaled breath patternbaseline

Countries

Switzerland

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 4, 2026