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Effect of Perioperative Clopidogrel Responsiveness on Ischemic Outcome in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02184884
Enrollment
195
Registered
2014-07-09
Start date
2014-07-31
Completion date
2020-03-30
Last updated
2020-05-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)

Keywords

off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery, clopidogrel responsiveness, ischemic outcome

Brief summary

The whole blood Thrombelastograph (TEG®) Platelet Mapping™ assay measures clot strength, maximal amplitude (MA), reflecting maximal platelet function, and detects the reduction in platelet function, presented as percentage inhibition, by both aspirin and clopidogrel. A study reported that the TEG® can be used as routine monitoring of the variability in ADP receptor inhibition and of antiplatelet therapy. Therefore, using TEG Platelet Mapping assay, we could find out the perioperative clopidogrel responsiveness of the patients with ACS undergoing OPCAB. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the rate of the major adverse cardiac events (MACE, a combined endpoint of MI, revascularization and cardiac death) is higher in the patients with high degree of clopidogrel resistance, who are scheduled to undergo the OPCAB due to ACS.

Interventions

DEVICEMACE after OPCAB
DEVICEwithout MACE after OPCAB

Sponsors

Yonsei University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 90 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. the patients with ACS undergoing OPCAB 2. the patients over 20 years of age 3. the patient who have been taking \[100 mg of Aspirin\] and \[75 mg of clopidogrel or 180 mg of ticagrelor\] for more than one week and who continue within 3 to 5 days prior to surgery

Exclusion criteria

1. re-operation or emergency operation 2. the patients with bleeding tendency of decreased liver function 3. Left ventricular ejection fraction \< 40% by echo 4. preoperative hematocrit \< 33% or platelet count \< 100,000/mm3 or creatinine \> 1.4 mg/dL 5. abnormal preoperative prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time 6. preoperative use of other PO antiplatelet drugs or PO anticoagulants

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Rate of the major adverse cardiac eventsat 30 days after surgerymajor adverse cardiac events(MACE) includes the MI, revascularization and cardiac death. Rate of the MACE will be higher in the patients with high degree of clopidogrel resistance.

Countries

South Korea

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 12, 2026