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Clinical Benefit and Safety of Raxibacumab in Patients With Symptomatic Inhalational Anthrax in a Mass Exposure Scenario

A Field Study to Evaluate the Clinical Benefit and Safety of Raxibacumab in Patients With Symptomatic Inhalational Anthrax in a Mass Exposure Scenario

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02177721
Enrollment
100
Registered
2014-06-30
Start date
2027-01-01
Completion date
2035-12-01
Last updated
2026-02-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Infections, Bacterial

Keywords

Raxibacumab, anthrax, anti-toxin

Brief summary

This field study is designed such that it may be implemented for any individual with symptomatic inhalational anthrax who has been administered raxibacumab for treatment of anthrax following a mass exposure scenario. This study is designed to describe the clinical effectiveness (including course of illness and survival) and safety profile from patients who are treated with raxibacumab as part of their clinical care following exposure to B. anthracis. Study data and other investigational research will be collected prospectively to the extent possible at pre-specified time points. However, because of the logistical complexities that would likely accompany a mass anthrax event, most data in this study is anticipated to be collected retrospectively. During such a mass anthrax event, scavenged blood samples will be utilized where possible to maximize sample analyses and other investigational parameters. Therefore, both retrospective and prospective data collection are allowed in this protocol in order to maximize the amount of information obtained in subjects who have been administered raxibacumab. This field study will be the first opportunity to collect data on B. anthracis-exposed patients treated with raxibacumab, to better understand the clinical benefit and safety of the drug and to further inform patient care and treatment choices for management of anthrax.

Detailed description

The protocol is a post-marketing requirement from the FDA to evaluate the clinical benefit and safety of raxibacumab administered to patients with symptomatic inhalational anthrax as part of their medical care following a mass exposure scenario to Bacillus anthracis.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALSample Collection

Whenever possible serum samples will be collected from all subjects to determine serum raxibacumab concentrations pre-infusion, and at specific timepoints post-infusion. In the event cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), pleural, ascites, or bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid are collected for ad hoc clinical laboratory testing, any remaining excess sample will be provided to Sponsor for determination of raxibacumab concentrations. Any available serum remaining from ad hoc clinical laboratory specimen collections prior to raxibacumab administration will be provided to Sponsor for measurement of serum PA concentrations. In addition, remaining post raxibacumab dose serum specimens may also be analyzed for lethal factor (LF) levels.

Sponsors

Emergent BioSolutions
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
CollaboratorFED
Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority
CollaboratorFED

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Symptomatic inhalational anthrax linked to an identified mass exposure to B. anthracis. * Women, including pregnant and lactating women, men, and children of all ages who receive a dose of raxibacumab from the Strategic National Stockpile (SNS) as part of their clinical care for symptomatic inhalational anthrax will be eligible to enroll in this study. * Patients willing and able to adhere to the procedures stated in the protocol. * Patients (or legally acceptable representative of minors and unconscious adults) willing and able to give written informed consent/assent (as applicable) to participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

* There are no

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Evaluate Clinical Benefit of Raxibacumab for Patients with Symptomatic Inhalational AnthraxUp to Day 29Evaluate the clinical benefit of raxibacumab for the treatment of inhalational anthrax disease in a mass exposure scenario such as intentional B. anthracis release during a bioterrorist attack.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Evaluate Safety of Raxibacumab for Patients with Symptomatic Inhalational AnthraxUp to Day 29Evaluate the safety of raxibacumab for the treatment of inhalational anthrax disease in a mass exposure scenario such as intentional B. anthracis release during a bioterrorist attack.

Contacts

CONTACTClinical Development Representative
ct.gov@ebsi.com(204) 275-4196
STUDY_DIRECTORBojan Drobic, PhD

Emergent BioSolutions

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 7, 2026