Injury of Liver, Psoriasis Chronic
Conditions
Keywords
Psoriasis, Methotrexate, Methotrexate Polyglutamates, Injury of Liver
Brief summary
Methotrexate (MTX) is widely prescribed to treat inflammatory conditions including psoriasis, where it is the recommended first-line systemic therapy in moderate-to-severe disease. Approximately 40% of patients with psoriasis have a sub-optimal response to MTX and a significant number experience side effects that may include deranged liver enzymes. There is currently no validated test to predict how patients with psoriasis will respond to MTX, in terms of disease outcome and/or toxicity, or to guide dose escalation in this group.
Detailed description
Data for this study is drawn from the BSTOP (Biomarkers of Systemic Treatment Outcomes in Psoriasis) cohort. This is a multi-centre, prospective, cohort study to establish clinically relevant biomarkers and pharmacogenetic markers of systemic treatment outcomes in patients with severe psoriasis.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with psoriasis * Taking oral or subcutaneous methotrexate * Measurement of methotrexate polyglutamates on at least one occasion during therapy. * Patients who have given written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Unable to consent * Not taking methotrexate
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Serial erythrocyte methotrexate polyglutamate measurements using high performance liquid chromotography | From 3 months to 5 years after commencing methotrexate | To determine if there is a correlation between methotrexate polyglutamate concentrations and clinical response measured by Psoriasis Area Severity Index( PASI) in patients on methotrexate monotherapy with psoriasis. This will consider potential confounding factors, including age, gender and dose of MTX |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Alanine transaminase (ALT) and Full blood count (FBC) will be used to measure toxicity to methotrexate | 3 months to 5 years after first MTX dose | To determine if there is an association between MTXPG levels and evidence of hepatotoxicity in patients with psoriasis taking either (1) methotrexate alone or (2) methotrexate in combination with another systemic drug. Evidence of hepatotoxicity will be determined by the use of current gold standard tests. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| A ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve will be produced in order to define a therapeutic dose range of MTXPG in psoriasis | 3 months to 5 years after first dose of methotrexate | If a positive correlation is identified between MTXPG levels and clinical response we aim to define a therapeutic dose range of MTXPG. |
Countries
United Kingdom