Healthy
Conditions
Brief summary
To investigate safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of BI 1744 CL
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* The subject is healthy based upon a complete medical history, including the physical examination, regarding vital signs (BP, PR), 12-lead ECG measurement, and clinical laboratory tests. There is no finding deviating from normal and of clinical relevance. There is no evidence of a clinically relevant concomitant disease * The subject is at least 21 years old and not older than 50 years * The subject's body mass index (BMI) is at least 18.5 kg/m2 and less than 30 kg/m2 * The subject has signed and dated a written informed consent prior to admission to the study in accordance with GCP (Good Clinical Practice) and the local legislation
Exclusion criteria
* The subject has any finding of the medical examination (including BP, PR, and ECG measurements) deviating from normal and of clinical relevance * The subject had a surgery of gastrointestinal tract (except appendectomy) * The subject has a diagnosis of gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, immunological or hormonal disorders * The subject has a diagnosis of diseases of the central nervous system (such as epilepsy) or psychiatric disorders or neurological disorders * The subject has a history of relevant orthostatic hypotension, fainting spells or blackouts * The subject has a diagnosis of chronic or relevant acute infections * The subject has a history of relevant allergy/hypersensitivity (including allergy to the drug or its excipients) as judged clinically relevant by the investigator * The subject has taken drugs with a long half-life (\>24 hours) within at least one month or less than 10 half-lives of the respective drug prior to randomisation * The subject has used drugs which might reasonably influence the results of the trial based on the knowledge at the time of protocol preparation within 10 days prior to randomisation * The subject has participated in another trial with an investigational drug within two months prior to randomisation * The subject is a heavily smoker (\>10 cigarettes or \>3 cigars or \>3 pipes/day) * The subject is not able to refrain from smoking on trial days as judged by the investigator * The subject uses more than 60 g alcohol a day) * The subject uses drugs * The subject has donated more than 100 mL blood within four weeks prior to randomisation * The subject has performed excessive physical activities within one week prior to randomisation * The subject has a laboratory value outside the reference range that is of clinical relevance * The subject is not able to comply with dietary regimen of the study centre. The following
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of patients with abnormal findings in physical examination | 12 days after drug administration |
| Number of patients with clinically significant changes in vital signs | Baseline, up to 12 days after drug administration |
| Change in orthostasis test parameters | Baseline, up to 24 hours after drug administration |
| Number of patients with abnormal changes in laboratory parameters | Baseline, up to 12 days after drug administration |
| Change in oral body temperature | Baseline, up to 24 hours after drug administration |
| Number of patients with abnormal changes in 12-lead ECG (electrocardiogram) parameters | Baseline, up to 12 days after drug administration |
| Number of patients with adverse events | Up to 12 days |
| Change in tremormetry parameters | Baseline, up to 24 hours after drug administration |
| Number of patients with abnormal findings of oropharyngeal inspection | Baseline, up to 24 hours after drug administration |
| Number of patients with abnormal findings of pulmonary auscultation | Baseline, up to 24 hours after drug administration |
| Change in airway resistance (Raw), as measured by body plethysmography | Baseline, up to 24 hours after drug administration |
| Assessment of tolerability by investigator on a 4-point scale | 12 days after drug administration |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Apparent clearance of BI 1744 CL in the plasma after extravascular administration (CL/F) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| Area under the concentration-time curve of BI 1744 CL in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the time of the last quantifiable data point (AUC0-tz) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| Apparent volume of distribution of BI 1744 CL during the terminal phase λz following an extravascular dose (Vz/F) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| Area under the concentration-time curve of BI 1744 CL in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 24 hours (AUC0-24) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| Maximum concentration of BI 1744 CL in plasma (Cmax) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| Time from dosing to maximum concentration (tmax) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| Amount of BI 1744 CLeliminated in urine from the time point t1 to time point t2 (Aet1-t2) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| Fraction of BI 1744 CL eliminated in urine from time point t1 to time point t2 (fet1-t2) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| Renal clearance of BI 1744 CL from 0 to 24 hours (CLR,0-24) | Up to 24 hours after drug administration |
| Terminal rate constant of BI 1744 CL in plasma (λz) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| Terminal half-life of BI 1744 CL in plasma (t½) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| Area under the concentration-time curve of BI 1744 CL in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-∞) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| AUC0-tz over AUC0-∞ (%AUC0-tz) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |
| Mean residence time of BI 1744 CL in the body after inhalation (MRTih) | Up to 96 hours after drug administration |