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1% Alendronate Gel in Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis Among Smokers

Clinical Efficacy of Subgingivally Delivered 1% Alendronate in the Treatment of Smokers With Chronic Periodontitis: a Randomized Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial.

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02168543
Enrollment
46
Registered
2014-06-20
Start date
2009-03-31
Completion date
2011-04-30
Last updated
2014-06-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Periodontitis

Brief summary

* Locally delivered Alendronate (ALN) have potent inhibitory effect on bone and increases new bone formation in chronic periodontitis patients * Till date no study has reported the effect of local delivery of ALN in chronic periodontitis patients among smokers. Hence the aim of this study is to investigate the clinical and radiographic effects of locally delivered ALN as an adjunct to the non surgical treatment in smoker chronic periodontitis patients.

Interventions

DRUGAlendronate
DRUGPlacebo

Sponsors

Government Dental College and Research Institute, Bangalore
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
30 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Systemically healthy subjects with probing depth (PD) ≥ 5 mm or periodontal attachment level (PAL) ≥ 4 to 6 mm and a radiographical vertical bone loss ≥ 3 mm * No history of periodontal therapy in preceding last 6 months * No use of antibiotics in the preceding 6 months

Exclusion criteria

* Subjects with known systemic disease * Known or suspected allergy to the ALN/bisphosphonate group * Those on systemic ALN/bisphosphonate therapy * Subjects with aggressive periodontitis, * Use of smokeless tobacco in any form, * Alcoholics * Immunocompromised subjects * Pregnant or lactating females

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change from baseline plaque scores at 2 month and 6 monthAt baseline, 2nd month and 6th monthPlaque scores assessed at baseline, at 2 months and 6 months for Alendronate and placebo group
Change from baseline gingival scores at 2 month and 6 monthAt baseline, 2nd month and 6th monthGingival scores assessed at baseline, at 2 months and 6 months for Alendronate and placebo group

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change from baseline Probing depth at 2 month and 6 monthAt baseline, 2nd month and 6th monthProbing depth assessed at baseline, at 2 months and 6 months for Alendronate and placebo group
Change from baseline Periodontal attachment level at 2 month and 6 monthAt baseline, 2nd month and 6th monthPeriodontal attachment level assessed at baseline, at 2 months and 6 months for Alendronate and placebo group
Change from baseline intrabony defect depth at 6 monthAt baseline and 6th monthintrabony defect depth assessed at baseline and 6 months for Alendronate and placebo group

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026