Chronic Periodontitis
Conditions
Brief summary
* Locally delivered Alendronate (ALN) have potent inhibitory effect on bone and increases new bone formation in chronic periodontitis patients * Till date no study has reported the effect of local delivery of ALN in chronic periodontitis patients among smokers. Hence the aim of this study is to investigate the clinical and radiographic effects of locally delivered ALN as an adjunct to the non surgical treatment in smoker chronic periodontitis patients.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Systemically healthy subjects with probing depth (PD) ≥ 5 mm or periodontal attachment level (PAL) ≥ 4 to 6 mm and a radiographical vertical bone loss ≥ 3 mm * No history of periodontal therapy in preceding last 6 months * No use of antibiotics in the preceding 6 months
Exclusion criteria
* Subjects with known systemic disease * Known or suspected allergy to the ALN/bisphosphonate group * Those on systemic ALN/bisphosphonate therapy * Subjects with aggressive periodontitis, * Use of smokeless tobacco in any form, * Alcoholics * Immunocompromised subjects * Pregnant or lactating females
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline plaque scores at 2 month and 6 month | At baseline, 2nd month and 6th month | Plaque scores assessed at baseline, at 2 months and 6 months for Alendronate and placebo group |
| Change from baseline gingival scores at 2 month and 6 month | At baseline, 2nd month and 6th month | Gingival scores assessed at baseline, at 2 months and 6 months for Alendronate and placebo group |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline Probing depth at 2 month and 6 month | At baseline, 2nd month and 6th month | Probing depth assessed at baseline, at 2 months and 6 months for Alendronate and placebo group |
| Change from baseline Periodontal attachment level at 2 month and 6 month | At baseline, 2nd month and 6th month | Periodontal attachment level assessed at baseline, at 2 months and 6 months for Alendronate and placebo group |
| Change from baseline intrabony defect depth at 6 month | At baseline and 6th month | intrabony defect depth assessed at baseline and 6 months for Alendronate and placebo group |