Soft Tissue Injuries
Conditions
Keywords
Soft tissue defect, dorsal branch of the digital nerve, dorsal branch of the digital artery, dorsal digital flap
Brief summary
Sensory coverage in the finger continues to be a challenging problem. This study reports sensory reconstruction of the fingers with the bilaterally innervated dorsal digital flaps and compares the results between the dual- and single-innervated flaps.The main evaluated outcomes are static 2-point discrimination and Semmes-Weinstein monofilament scores of the flap, fingertip pain and joint motion.
Detailed description
Pain was given subjectively by the patient using the visual analogue scale (VAS). The VAS consists of a 10 cm line that was grouped into mild (0-3 cm), moderate (4-6 cm) and severe (7-10 cm). Tinel's sign was rated as the following: grade 1=none; grade 2=mild, slight tingle; grade 3=moderate, very uncomfortable; and grade 4=severe, patient unable to use hand because of any stimulation of the neuroma.
Interventions
Two nerve branches are attached with the flap for sensory coverage
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* a soft-tissue defect in the areas where sensory return was considered important ●a defect with exposed bone or tendon in one finger * the defect associated with the transected digital nerves in both sides * a defect greater than 1.5 cm * a patient aged 15 to 60 years
Exclusion criteria
* injuries to the dorsum of the finger or to the course of the vascular pedicle that precluded its use as the donor * injuries to the dorsal branches of the digital nerves that precluded its use as donor nerves attached with the flap * a defect less than or equal to 1.5 cm * patient age \< 15 years or \> 60 years
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Static 2PD test | 18 months to 24 months after surgery | We use a Disk-Criminator to test two nearby points when touching the flap |
Countries
China