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Single Versus Multiple Deployment of Metallic Stents for Inoperable Malignant Hilar Biliary Obstruction

Single Versus Multiple Deployment of Metallic Stents for Inoperable Malignant Hilar Biliary Obstruction: A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Study

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02166970
Enrollment
130
Registered
2014-06-18
Start date
2014-03-01
Completion date
2016-10-30
Last updated
2017-03-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Klatskin Tumor

Keywords

Hilar tumor, Metal stent, Single, Multiple

Brief summary

In Bismuth II-IV hilar cholangiocarcinoma patients with a predicted survival of longer than 3 months, metallic stent performance is superior to plastic stenting for palliation with respect to outcomes and cost-effectiveness. However, the optimal stent type and the extent of drainage are issues that remain to be definitively decided. The optimal endoscopic management strategy is contentious. The investigators conduct the present study to prospectively in multi-centers compare unilateral (single) with bilateral (multiple) deployment in inoperable malignant biliary obstructions to clarify the clinical outcomes of these two deployment methods using metallic stents.

Detailed description

In Bismuth II-IV hilar cholangiocarcinoma patients with a predicted survival of longer than 3 months, metallic stent performance is superior to plastic stenting for palliation with respect to outcomes and cost-effectiveness. However, the optimal stent type and the extent of drainage are issues that remain to be definitively decided. The optimal endoscopic management strategy is contentious. The investigators conduct the present study to prospectively in multi-centers compare unilateral (single) with bilateral (multiple) deployment in inoperable malignant biliary obstructions to clarify the clinical outcomes of these two deployment methods using metallic stents. First as an unilateral or bilateral stent will be deployed according to criteria. In bilateral group, stent-in-stent or side-by-side deployment will be included.

Interventions

DEVICEMetallic stent deployment in hilar obstruction

Single stent insertion: metal stent deployment to right or left intrahepatic duct Multiple stenting: Stent-in-stent or side-by-side deployment

Sponsors

Soon Chun Hyang University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Caregiver)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* age \> 18 years * inoperable hilar malignancy

Exclusion criteria

* age under 18 years * uncontrolled coagulopathy * inability to provide informed consent

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Reintervention rate when stents occluded2 yearsWhen the stents occluded after successful single or multiple stent deployment, the outcome measure is assessed.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Technical success of single or multiple stents1 monthWhen the bilirubin level decrease more than 50% within one week or 75% within one month.

Countries

South Korea

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 10, 2026