Prostaglandin E2 Misoprostol Prior Abdominal Myomectomy
Conditions
Keywords
Myomectomy, Misoprostol
Brief summary
Introduction: The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of a single versus double dose of Prostaglandin E2 Misoprostol, 400 microgram during myomectomy for multiple uterine fibroids. This was a prospective randomized controlled trial comprised of 69 patients with multiple myomas undergoing myomectomy. Patients randomly allocated to either an intra-vaginal single dose of 400 microgram Misoprostol 1 hour pre-operatively (group A, 34 cases) or 2 doses, 3 and 1 hours, prior surgery (group B, 35 cases). Operation time, intra and post-operative blood loss, hemoglobin concentration, blood pressure and body's temperature were estimated and compared in both groups.
Interventions
2 doses 400 microgram misoprostol, 3 and 1 hours
1 dose, 1 hours, prior surgery
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All patients had symptomatic multiple uterine fibroids (abnormal vaginal bleeding, lower abdominal dull aching pain and pelvic heaviness, subfertility or recurrent abortion)
Exclusion criteria
* hypertension, cardiac and pulmonary disease, chronic endocrine or metabolic diseases such as diabetes, obesity (body mass index \>30 kg/m2), all cases of single myoma and those known to be allergic to prostaglandin preparations.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| the operative time | from skin to skin in minutes | The time from start till end of surgery |
| intra and post-operative blood loss | during and 6 hours after surgery | collected soaked towels and sucked blood |