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The NOR-SWITCH Study

A RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PARALLEL-GROUP STUDY TO EVALUATE THE SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF SWITCHING FROM INNOVATOR INFLIXIMAB TO BIOSIMILAR INFLIXIMAB COMPARED WITH CONTINUED TREATMENT WITH INNOVATOR INFLIXIMAB IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS, SPONDYLOARTHRITIS, PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS, ULCERATIVE COLITIS, CROHN'S DISEASE AND CHRONIC PLAQUE PSORIASIS THE NOR-SWITCH STUDY

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02148640
Acronym
NOR-SWITCH
Enrollment
482
Registered
2014-05-28
Start date
2014-10-31
Completion date
2017-01-31
Last updated
2017-09-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Crohn's Disease, Psoriasis Chronic, Psoriatic Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Spondyloarthritis, Ulcerative Colitis

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of switching from Remicade to the biosimilar treatment Remsima in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and chronic plaque psoriasis

Interventions

DRUGInnovator infliximab

Sponsors

South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority
CollaboratorOTHER
Diakonhjemmet Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. A clinical diagnosis of either rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease or chronic plaque psoriasis 2. Male or non-pregnant, non-nursing female 3. \>18 years of age at screening 4. Stable treatment with innovator infliximab (Remicade) during the last 6 months 5. Subject capable of understanding and signing an informed consent form 6. Provision of written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

1. Major co-morbidities, such as severe malignancies, severe diabetic mellitus, severe infections, uncontrollable hypertension, severe cardiovascular disease (NYHA class 3 or 4) and/or severe respiratory diseases 2. Change of major co-medication during the last 2 months prior to randomization: RA, SpA and PsA: Initiation of systemic corticosteroids or synthetic DMARDs or other medication which according to the investigator would interfere with the stability of the disease. UC and CD: Initiation of systemic corticosteroids or an immunosuppressant or other medication which according to the investigator would interfere with the stability of the disease Psoriasis: Initiation of synthetic DMARDs or other medication which according to the investigator would interfere with the stability of the disease 3. Inadequate birth control, pregnancy, and/or breastfeeding 4. Psychiatric or mental disorders, alcohol abuse or other substance abuse, language barriers or other factors which makes adherence to the study protocol impossible 5. Change in treatment with innovator infliximab (Remicade) during the last 6 months due to disease related factors, not including dose/frequency adjustments due to drug concentration measurements

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Occurrence of disease worsening52 weeksA disease worsening in RA and PsA is defined as an increase in DAS28 of ≥ 1.2 from randomization and a minimum DAS score of 3.2. A disease worsening in AS/SpA is defined as an increase in ASDAS of ≥1.1 from randomization and a minimum ASDAS of 2.1. A disease worsening in ulcerative colitis is defined as an increase in Partial Mayo score of ≥ 3 points from randomization and a minimum partial Mayo score of ≥ 5 points. A disease worsening in Crohn's disease is defined as an increase in HBI of ≥ 4 points from randomization and a minimum HBI score of 7 points. A disease worsening in psoriasis is defined as an increase in PASI of ≥ 3 points from randomization and a minimum PASI score of 5. If a patient does not fulfill the formal definition, but experiences a clinically significant worsening according to both the investigator and patient and which leads to a major change in treatment this should be considered as a disease worsening but recorded separately in the CRF.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Remission status according to DAS2852 weeksFor RA and PsA patients
Remission status according to ACR/EULAR52 weeksFor RA and PsA patients
Disease activity according to ACR/EULAR52 weeksFor RA and PsA patients
Remission status according to ASDAS52 weeksFor SpA patients
Disease activity according to ASDAS52 weeksFor SpA patients
Remission status according to Partial Mayo Score52 weeksFor UC patients
Disease activity according to Partial Mayo Score52 weeksFor UC patients
Disease activity according to Harvey-Bradshaw index52 weeksFor CD patients
Remission status according to PASI52 weeksFor psoriatic patients
Disease activity according to PASI52 weeksFor psoriatic patients
Remission status according to Harvey-Bradshaw index52 weeksFor CD patients
Time to disease worsening52 weeks
Occurrence of study drug discontinuation52 weeks
Time to study drug discontinuation52 weeks
Patient's global assessment of disease activity52 weeks
Physicians's global assessment of disease activity52 weeks
Inflammation laboratory parameters52 weeksESR and CRP for all patients, Calprotectin for UC and CD patients
Disease activity according to DAS2852 weeksFor RA and PsA patients
Remission status according to CDAI52 weeksFor RA and PsA patients
Disease activity according to CDAI52 weeksFor RA and PsA patients
Remission status according to SDAI52 weeksFor RA and PsA patients
Disease activity according to SDAI52 weeksFor RA and PsA patients

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ)52 weeksOnly UC and CD patients
Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)52 weeksOnly Ps patients
EQ-5D52 weeks
RAID52 weeksOnly RA patients
PsAID52 weeksOnly PsA patients
WPAI:GH52 weeksWork Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: General health
Safety and tolerability: AEs, laboratory parametersthrough study completion, an average of 52 weeks
Modified Health Assessment Questionnaire (MHAQ)52 weeksOnly RA, SpA and PsA patients
RAND SF-3652 weeks

Countries

Norway

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 14, 2026