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AXIOS Stent With Electrocautery Enhanced Delivery System

AXIOS Stent With Electrocautery Enhanced Delivery System

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02146352
Enrollment
30
Registered
2014-05-23
Start date
2014-06-30
Completion date
2015-03-31
Last updated
2015-10-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pancreatic Pseudocyst(s)

Keywords

Pancreatic pseudocyst

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of the AXIOS Stent with Electrocautery Enhanced Delivery System for endoscopic transenteric drainage of pancreatic pseudocysts.

Interventions

DEVICEAXIOS Stent with Electrocautery Enhanced Delivery System

Endoscopy with ultrasonography to implant AXIOS stent using electrocautery enhanced delivery system to allow drainage of pancreatic pseudocyst. Removal of AXIOS stent after 30 or 60 days.

Sponsors

Xlumena, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Age between 18 and 75 years old, male or female 2. Eligible for endoscopic intervention 3. Acceptable candidate for endoscopic transluminal pancreatic pseudocyst drainage 4. Symptomatic pancreatic pseudocyst having the following characteristics: * Greater or equal to 6 cm in diameter (based upon the maximum cross-sectional area in the CT scan or transabdominal ultrasound). * Adherent to bowel wall, and * ≥70% fluid content 5. Patient understands the study requirements and the treatment procedures and provides written Informed Consent. 6. Patient is willing to comply with all specified follow-up evaluations, including willingness to undergo a pre/post CT imaging study.

Exclusion criteria

1. The fluid collection to be drained is an immature pseudocyst 2. The fluid collection to be drained is a cystic neoplasm 3. The fluid collection to be drained is a pseudoaneurysm 4. The fluid collection to be drained is a duplication cyst 5. The fluid collection to be drained is a non-inflammatory fluid collection 6. There is more than one pseudocyst requiring drainage 7. Abnormal coagulation: * INR \> 1.5 and not correctable * presence of a bleeding disorder * platelets \< 50,000/mm3 8. Altered anatomy that precludes the physician's ability to deliver the stent (decision on a case by case basis). 9. Intervening gastric varices or vessels within a one centimeter radius of the needle (visible using endoscopy or endoscopic ultrasound) 10. Any prior true anaphylactic reaction to contrast agents, nitinol (nickel titanium), silicone or any other materials contacting the patient. 11. Female of childbearing potential with a positive pregnancy test prior to the procedure or intends to become pregnant during the study. 12. Currently participating in another investigational drug of device study that has not completed the primary endpoint or that clinically interferes with the endpoints of this study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Safety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 6Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removalFreedom from serious adverse event associated with the AXIOS stent and/or (index) implant procedure
Safety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 1Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removalFreedom from access site-related bleeding requiring transfusion
Safety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 2Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removalFreedom from access site-related infection requiring intravenous or intramuscular antibiotics and/or extended hospitalization
Safety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 3Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removalFreedom from surgery for access-site related perforation
Safety/Adverse Event Outcome 4Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removalFreedom from stent migration/dislodgement into the pseudocyst or enteral lumen
Safety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 5Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removalFreedom from tissue injury, defined as ulceration at site of stent implant as observed to persist through 1-week post-stent removal

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Lumen Patency Outcome Measure30 and/or 60 days post-procedureLumen Patency: The stent lumen must be patent at 30 days and/or 60 days of implantation.
Technical Success Outcome Measure 1Index ProcedureTechnical success: Successful placement of the AXIOS stent using the Electrocautery Enhanced AXIOS Delivery System
Clinical Success Outcome Measure30 or 60 days post-procedureClinical success: At least a 50% decrease in pseudocyst size at 30 days or 60 days
Technical Success Outcome Measure 230 or 60 Day Post-procedureTechnical Success: Successful removal of AXIOS stent using standard endoscopic snare or forceps
Stent Retention Outcome Measure30 or 60 days post-procedureStent Retention: The stent must remain in place for up to 60 days

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Treatment
AXIOS Stent with Electrocautery Enhanced Delivery System AXIOS Stent with Electrocautery Enhanced Delivery System: Endoscopy with ultrasonography to implant AXIOS stent using electrocautery enhanced delivery system to allow drainage of pancreatic pseudocyst. Removal of AXIOS stent after 30 or 60 days.
30
Total30

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyDeath1
Overall StudyPatient entered hospice care1

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTreatment
Age, Continuous52.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.9
Height67.3 inches
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.3
Region of Enrollment
United States
30 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
17 Participants
Weight172.9 pounds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 36.8

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
10 / 30
serious
Total, serious adverse events
13 / 30

Outcome results

Primary

Safety/Adverse Event Outcome 4

Freedom from stent migration/dislodgement into the pseudocyst or enteral lumen

Time frame: Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removal

Population: Patients for which AXIOS stent migration/dislodgement could be assessed

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
TreatmentSafety/Adverse Event Outcome 496.4 percentage of patients
Primary

Safety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 1

Freedom from access site-related bleeding requiring transfusion

Time frame: Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removal

Population: Entire patient cohort

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
TreatmentSafety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 1100 percentage of patients
Primary

Safety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 2

Freedom from access site-related infection requiring intravenous or intramuscular antibiotics and/or extended hospitalization

Time frame: Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removal

Population: Entire patient cohort

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
TreatmentSafety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 2100 percentage of patients
Primary

Safety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 3

Freedom from surgery for access-site related perforation

Time frame: Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removal

Population: Entire patient cohort

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
TreatmentSafety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 3100 percentage of patients
Primary

Safety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 5

Freedom from tissue injury, defined as ulceration at site of stent implant as observed to persist through 1-week post-stent removal

Time frame: Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removal

Population: Patients for which AXIOS stent was removed and tissue at site of stent implant was observed at time of removal

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
TreatmentSafety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 5100 percentage of patients
Primary

Safety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 6

Freedom from serious adverse event associated with the AXIOS stent and/or (index) implant procedure

Time frame: Index procedure through 1-week post-stent removal

Population: Entire patient cohort

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
TreatmentSafety/Adverse Event Outcome Measure 693.3 percentage of patients
Secondary

Clinical Success Outcome Measure

Clinical success: At least a 50% decrease in pseudocyst size at 30 days or 60 days

Time frame: 30 or 60 days post-procedure

Population: Entire patient cohort

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
TreatmentClinical Success Outcome Measure83.3 percentage of patients
Secondary

Lumen Patency Outcome Measure

Lumen Patency: The stent lumen must be patent at 30 days and/or 60 days of implantation.

Time frame: 30 and/or 60 days post-procedure

Population: Per Protocol

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
TreatmentLumen Patency Outcome Measure86.7 percentage of patients
Secondary

Stent Retention Outcome Measure

Stent Retention: The stent must remain in place for up to 60 days

Time frame: 30 or 60 days post-procedure

Population: Per Protocol Population

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
TreatmentStent Retention Outcome Measure100 percentage of patients
Secondary

Technical Success Outcome Measure 1

Technical success: Successful placement of the AXIOS stent using the Electrocautery Enhanced AXIOS Delivery System

Time frame: Index Procedure

Population: Per Protocol

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
TreatmentTechnical Success Outcome Measure 1100 percentage of patients
Secondary

Technical Success Outcome Measure 2

Technical Success: Successful removal of AXIOS stent using standard endoscopic snare or forceps

Time frame: 30 or 60 Day Post-procedure

Population: Per Protocol

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
TreatmentTechnical Success Outcome Measure 2100 percentage of patients

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026