Healthy
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the pharmacokinetics, safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of SB5 and Humira (EU sourced Humira® and US sourced Humira®) in healthy subjects.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy subjects * Have a body mass index between 20.0 and 29.9 kg/m², inclusive.
Exclusion criteria
* History and/or current presence of clinical significant atopic allergy, hypersensitivity or allergic reactions, also including known or suspected clinically relevant drug hypersensitivity to any components of the test and reference investigational product formulation or comparable drugs * Active or latent Tuberculosis or who have a history of Tuberculosis * History of invasive systemic fungal infections or other opportunistic infections * Systemic or local infection, a known risk for developing sepsis and/or known active inflammatory process * Serious infection associated with hospitalisation and/or which required intravenous antibiotics * History of and/or current cardiac disease * Have received live vaccine(s) within 4 weeks prior to Screening or who will require live vaccine(s) between Screening and the final study visit * Intake medication with a half-life \> 24 h within 4 weeks or 10 half-lives of the medication prior to investigational product administration
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUCinf) | 0 to 1680 hours post-dose | pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose |
| Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) | pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose | pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose |
| Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) | 0 to 1680 hours post-dose | pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time to Cmax (Tmax) | pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose | pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose |
Countries
Germany
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| SB5 (Proposed Adalimumab Biosimilar) SB5, single dose of 40 mg via subcutaneous injection (study drug)
SB5
EU sourced Humira® | 63 |
| EU Sourced Humira® EU sourced Humira®, single dose of 40 mg via subcutaneous injection (reference drug)
SB5
US sourced Humira® | 63 |
| US Sourced Humira® US sourced Humira®, single dose of 40 mg via subcutaneous injection (reference drug)
EU sourced Humira®
US sourced Humira® | 63 |
| Total | 189 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | SB5 (Proposed Adalimumab Biosimilar) | EU Sourced Humira® | US Sourced Humira® | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 38.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.55 | 40.2 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.06 | 40.0 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.94 | 39.5 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.52 |
| BMI (kg/m^2) | 24.98 kg/m^2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.301 | 24.82 kg/m^2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.823 | 24.97 kg/m^2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.959 | 24.93 kg/m^2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.028 |
| Height (cm) | 177.8 cm STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.72 | 177.5 cm STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.34 | 177.0 cm STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.68 | 177.4 cm STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.56 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Race Asian | 0 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Race Black or African American | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Race Mixed | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Race White | 61 Participants | 60 Participants | 62 Participants | 183 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 4 Participants | 5 Participants | 6 Participants | 15 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 59 Participants | 58 Participants | 57 Participants | 174 Participants |
| Weight (kg) | 78.83 kg STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.163 | 78.19 kg STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.388 | 78.12 kg STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.458 | 78.38 kg STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.651 |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 29 / 63 | 17 / 63 | 25 / 63 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 1 / 63 | 0 / 63 | 1 / 63 |
Outcome results
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUCinf)
pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose
Time frame: 0 to 1680 hours post-dose
Population: Overall number of participans Analyzed equals to number of subjects who contributed to summary statistics.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| SB5 (Proposed Adalimumab Biosimilar) | Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUCinf) | 2405.6 μg·h/mL | Standard Deviation 825.93 |
| EU Sourced Humira® | Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUCinf) | 2435.5 μg·h/mL | Standard Deviation 915.66 |
| US Sourced Humira® | Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUCinf) | 2422.6 μg·h/mL | Standard Deviation 957 |
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast)
pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose
Time frame: 0 to 1680 hours post-dose
Population: Overall number of participans Analyzed equals to number of subjects who contributed to summary statistics.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| SB5 (Proposed Adalimumab Biosimilar) | Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) | 2125.7 μg·h/mL | Standard Deviation 689.92 |
| EU Sourced Humira® | Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) | 2096.0 μg·h/mL | Standard Deviation 791.28 |
| US Sourced Humira® | Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) | 2101.9 μg·h/mL | Standard Deviation 795.56 |
Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax)
pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose
Time frame: pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose
Population: Overall number of participans Analyzed equals to number of subjects who contributed to summary statistics.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| SB5 (Proposed Adalimumab Biosimilar) | Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) | 3.365 μg/mL | Standard Deviation 0.9796 |
| EU Sourced Humira® | Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) | 3.548 μg/mL | Standard Deviation 1.1811 |
| US Sourced Humira® | Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) | 3.488 μg/mL | Standard Deviation 1.0779 |
Time to Cmax (Tmax)
pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose
Time frame: pre-dose (0 h) and at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, and 1680 h post-dose
Population: Overall number of participans Analyzed equals to number of subjects who contributed to summary statistics.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| SB5 (Proposed Adalimumab Biosimilar) | Time to Cmax (Tmax) | 165.962 h | Standard Deviation 89.2503 |
| EU Sourced Humira® | Time to Cmax (Tmax) | 149.715 h | Standard Deviation 76.6421 |
| US Sourced Humira® | Time to Cmax (Tmax) | 166.456 h | Standard Deviation 79.9227 |