General Anesthesia, Supraglottic Airway Devices
Conditions
Keywords
supraglottic airway devices, the i-gel, the self-pressurised air-Q intubating laryngeal airway,, children
Brief summary
Supraglottic airway devices (SADs) are well established in pediatric anesthetic practice. The pediatric i-gel and the self-pressurised air-Q (air-Q) are new supraglottic airway devices for children. The i-gel is made of a soft, gel-like elastomer with a noninflatable cuff. The air-Q is a new single-use device that may optimise the airway seal while reducing the potential for postoperative complications such as sore throat. The overall structure of the air-Q SP is identical to the original air-Q, except with regard to the inflatable cuff. The aim of this randomized trial was to compare the clinical performance of the i-gel and the air-Q SP.
Interventions
After induction of general anesthesia, I-gel will be inserted according to randomly allocated group.
After induction of general anesthesia, air-Q was inserted according to randomly allocated group.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Children (1-108 month of age and 7-30kg) scheduled for elective surgery of short duration (less than 2 hr) undergoing general anesthesia using supraglottic airway
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with a potentially difficult airway, risk of aspiration such as gastroesophageal reflux disease, or active upper respiratory tract infection
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| airway leak pressure | within 5 min after insertion of each device |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Insertion time (insertion parameter) | During and 1 min after insertion of each device | insertion time was defined as the time from the attending anesthesiologist picking up the LMA until the confirmation on capnography. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ease of insertion (insertion parameter) | During and 1 min after insertion of each device | Ease of insertion was graded from 1 to 4 |
Countries
South Korea