Alzheimer's Disease
Conditions
Keywords
drug interaction, healthy volunteer, rilapladib, SB-659032, Alzheimer's disease, itraconazole
Brief summary
Rilapladib is a potent and selective inhibitor of lipoprotein associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2), which was previously under development for the treatment of atherosclerosis and is currently being developed for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. This study is a single-center, open-label, two-part study. The two study parts will run independently. Subjects dosed in one part of this study will not be permitted to participate in the other part. Part A will investigate the pharmacokinetic profile of rilapladib and its metabolites, SB-664601 and GSK1174379, after single dose and steady state dosing of rilapladib 250 milligram (mg) along with the biliary and urinary elimination pathways of rilapladib 250 mg. Part B will determine the effect of repeat administration of itraconazole on the PK of a single oral dose of rilapladib 25 mg. Healthy male and female subjects, aged 18-65 years, will be recruited for this study. Ten subjects will be recruited for Part A and 20 subjects will be recruited for Part B.
Interventions
White, round, biconvex, film coated tablet of 25 mg. Taken orally along with food.
White, round, biconvex, film coated tablet of 250 mg. Taken orally along with food.
100 mg capsule with a blue opaque cap and pink transparent body. Taken orally along with food.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female aged between 18 and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent. * Healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and Electrocardiogram (ECG). A subject with a clinical abnormality or laboratory parameter(s) which is/are not specifically listed in the inclusion or
Exclusion criteria
, outside the reference range for the population being studied may be included only if the Investigator in consultation with the Glaxosmithkline (GSK) Medical Monitor agree and document that the finding is unlikely to introduce additional risk factors and will not interfere with the study procedures. * A subject with an alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase or bilirubin laboratory result outside the reference range may be included only if the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor agree and document that the finding is unlikely to introduce additional risk factors. * A female subject is eligible to participate if she is of: Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy \[for this definition, documented refers to the outcome of the investigator's/designee's review of the subject's medical history for study eligibility, as obtained via a verbal interview with the subject or from the subject's medical records\]; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea \[in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) \> 40 milli-International units/milliliter (MIU/mL) and estradiol \< 40 picogram (pg)/mL (\<147 picomole/Litre \[pmol/L\]) is confirmatory\]. * Body weight \>= 50 kilogram (kg) and body mass index (BMI) within the range 19-32 kg/square meter (m\^2) (inclusive). * Based on single QT duration corrected for heart rate by Fridericia's formula (QTcF): QTcF \<450millisecond (msec); or QTcF \<480 msec in subjects with right bundle branch block. * Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum observed concentration (Cmax), time of occurrence of Cmax (Tmax), area under the concentration-time curve over the dosing interval (AUC(0-Tau)) of rilapladib parent compound after single and repeat dosing, in part A of the study. | Day (D)1: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 hours (hrs) post-dose, and D14: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 32, 48 (D16), 96 (D18), 144 (D20), 240 (D24) and 336 (D28) hrs post-dose. Pre-dose on Days 11, 12 and 13 | Cmax, Tmax and AUC (0-Tau) will be used to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of rilapladib after single and repeat dosing of rilapladib 250 mg. |
| Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) extrapolated to infinite time (AUC(0-infinity)), and terminal phase half-life (T1/2) of rilapladib after repeat dosing, in part A of the study | D1: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 hrs post-dose, and D14: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 32, 48 (D16), 96 (D18), 144 (D20), 240 (D24) and 336 (D28) hrs post-dose. Pre-dose on Days 11, 12 and 13 | AUC(0-infinity) and T1/2 of rilapladib will be used to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of rilapladib and its metabolites after repeat dosing of rilapladib 250 mg. |
| Cmax, Tmax, AUC(0-tau), and area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to time of last quantifiable concentration (AUC(0-t)) of SB-664601 and GSK1174379 after single and repeat dosing, in part A of the study | D1: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 hrs post-dose, and D14: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 32, 48 (D16), 96 (D18), 144 (D20), 240 (D24) and 336 (D28) hrs post-dose. Pre-dose on Days 11, 12 and 13 | Cmax, Tmax, AUC(0-tau), and AUC(0-t) will be used to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of SB-664601 and GSK1174379 after single and repeat dosing of rilapladib 250 mg. |
| AUC(0-infinity) and T1/2 of SB-664601 and GSK1174379 after repeat dosing, as data permit, in part A of the study. | D1: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 hrs post-dose, and D14: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 32, 48 (D16), 96 (D18), 144 (D20), 240 (D24) and 336 (D28) hrs post-dose. Pre-dose on Days 11, 12 and 13 | AUC(0-infinity) and T1/2 will be used to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of SB-664601 and GSK1174379 after repeat dosing of rilapladib 250 mg. |
| AUC(0 infinity), AUC(0 t), and Cmax of rilapladib alone and in the presence of itraconazole in part B of the study. | D1 : Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 32, 48 (D3), 96 (D5), 144 (D7) hours post dose, and on D 11: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 32, 48 (D13), 96 (D15), 144 (D17) hours post dose | AUC(0 infinity), AUC(0 t), and Cmax will be used to evaluate the effect of repeat oral dosing of itraconazole on the pharmacokinetics of single dose rilapladib 25 mg. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| AUC(0-infinity), AUC(0-t), Cmax, Tmax and T1/2 of rilapladib metabolites, SB-664601 and GSK1174379, alone and in the presence of itraconazole, in part B of the study. | D1 : Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 32, 48 (D3), 96 (D5), 144 (D7) hours post dose, and on D 11: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 32, 48 (D13), 96 (D15), 144 (D17) hours post dose | AUC(0-infinity), AUC(0-t), Cmax, Tmax and T1/2 will be used to evaluate the effect of repeat oral dosing of itraconazole on the PK of the rilapladib metabolites, SB-554601 and GSK1174379, after single dose of rilapladib 25 mg. |
| Safety and tolerability of single oral dose of rilapladib 25 mg when dosed alone and concomitantly with itraconazole, assessed by AEs, in part B of the study. | Up to Day 27 | AEs will be collected from the start of Study Treatment and until the follow-up |
| Safety and tolerability of repeat oral doses of rilapladib 250 mg assessed by adverse events (AEs), in part A of the study. | Up to Day 38 | AEs will be collected from the start of Study Treatment and until the follow-up |
| Safety and tolerability of single oral dose of rilapladib 25 mg when dosed alone and concomitantly with itraconazole, assessed as vital signs, in part B of the study. | Up to Day 27 | Vital sign measurements will be performed in semi-supine or supine position after 10 minutes rest and will include systolic and diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate. |
| Safety and tolerability of single oral dose of rilapladib 25 mg when dosed alone and concomitantly with itraconazole, assessed by laboratory tests, in part B of the study. | Up to Day 27 | Laboratory tests will include haematology, clinical chemistry, urinalysis and additional parameters. |
| Safety and tolerability of single oral dose of rilapladib 25 mg when dosed alone and concomitantly with itraconazole, assessed using ECG parameters, in part B of the study. | Up to Day 27 | Single 12-lead ECGs will be obtained at each time point during the study using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QT duration corrected for heart rate by Fridericia's formula (QTcF) intervals. |
| Safety and tolerability of repeat oral doses of rilapladib 250 mg assessed by 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters, in part A of the study. | Up to Day 38 | Single 12-lead ECGs will be obtained at each time point during the study using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures pulse rate (PR), QRS, QT, and QTcF intervals. |
| Safety and tolerability of repeat oral doses of rilapladib 250 mg assessed by measuring vital signs, in part A of the study. | Up to Day 38 | Vital sign measurements will be performed in semi-supine or supine position after 10 minutes rest and will include systolic and diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate. |
| Safety and tolerability of repeat oral doses of rilapladib 250 mg assessed by laboratory tests, in part A of the study. | Up to Day 38 | Laboratory tests will include haematology, clinical chemistry, urinalysis and additional parameters. |
| Tmax and T1/2 of rilapladib alone and in the presence of itraconazole, in part B of the study. | D1 : Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 32, 48 (D3), 96 (D5), 144 (D7) hours post dose, and on D 11: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 32, 48 (D13), 96 (D15), 144 (D17) hours post dose | Tmax and T1/2 will be used to evaluate the effect of repeat oral dosing of itraconazole on the secondary PK parameters of rilapladib 25 mg. |