Skip to content

Concomitant Administration of 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (13vPnC) With Influenza Vaccine in 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide (23vPS) Pre-vaccinated Adults.

A Phase 4, Randomized, Double-blind Trial To Evaluate The Immunogenicity And Safety Of A 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine When Administered Concomitantly With Seasonal Inactivated Influenza Vaccine In Adults 50 Years And Older Who Received 1 Or More Doses Of 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Prior To Study Enrollment.

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02124161
Enrollment
882
Registered
2014-04-28
Start date
2014-09-30
Completion date
2015-05-31
Last updated
2016-07-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

PREVENTION OF INVASIVE PNEUMOCOCCAL DISEASE

Keywords

Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine, 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, invasive pneumococcal disease, flu vaccine

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of 13-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine when given concomitantly with seasonal inactivated influenza vaccine to adults 50 years and older who have previously received 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine.

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

One (1) dose (0.5 mL) will be administered intramuscularly into the left deltoid either at Visit 1 or at Visit 2, depending on the randomization group assigned to the subject.

One (1) dose of SIIV will be administered intramuscularly into the right deltoid of all subjects at Visit 1.

OTHERPlacebo

One (1) dose (0.5 mL) will be administered intramuscularly into the left deltoid either at Visit 1 or at Visit 2, depending on the randomization group assigned to the subject.

Sponsors

Pfizer
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
50 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document (ICD) indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study. 2. Male or female adults 50 years of age or older. 3. Documented vaccination with 1 or more prior doses of 23vPS, the last given at least 1 year prior to study enrollment. 4. Negative urine pregnancy test for all female subjects who are of child bearing potential.

Exclusion criteria

1. Previous vaccination with Prevnar®, Prevnar 13®, or any other investigational pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. 2. History of severe adverse reactions associated with any vaccine or vaccine-related component. 3. Allergic to egg proteins (egg or egg products) and chicken proteins. 4. History of Guillain-Barré syndrome. 5. Vaccination with any influenza vaccine within 6 months (182 days) before investigational product administration. 6. Documented S pneumoniae infection within the past 5 years before investigational product administration.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) at the 6-Month Follow-upWithin 168 to 196 days after Vaccination 2An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received vaccine without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs).
Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal Serotypes1 month after Vaccination 1 for 13vPnC+QIV/Placebo, 1 Month After Vaccination 2 for Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific OPA GMTs for each of the 13 pneumococcal common serotypes (1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F) were logarithmically transformed for analysis. Confidence intervals (CIs) for GMT were back-transformed based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the titers. GMTs were calculated using all participants with available data for the specified blood draw. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies the participants who were evaluable at this timepoint and n signifies participants with a determinate OPA titer to the given serotype.
Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for Each Influenza Virus Strain in Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)1 month after Vaccination 1HAI GMTs were computed for assay titers collected 1 month after Vaccination 1 by vaccine sequence for each influenza virus strain (A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Brisbane and B/Massachusetts). CIs were back-transformations of a CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the titers. HAI GMTs were calculated using all participants with available data for the specified blood draw. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies participants with a determinate HAI titer to the given strain.
Percentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 1Within 28 to 42 days after Vaccination 1An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received vaccine without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs).
Percentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 2Within 28 to 42 days after Vaccination 2An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received vaccine without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs).
Percentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After 13vPnC VaccinationBaseline (Vaccination 1) up to 28 to 42 Days after Vaccination 2An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received vaccine without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Immediately before Vaccination 1, 1 month after Vaccination 1GMFR for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F) 1 month after Vaccination 1 to before Vaccination 1 were computed using the logarithmically transformed assay results. CIs for GMFR were back transformations of a CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the mean fold rise. GMFRs were calculated using all participants with available data from both before Vaccination 1 and 1 month after Vaccination 1 blood draws. Here, n signifies participants with valid and determinate assay results for specified serotype at both the given visits. Number of participants who received at least 1 dose of 13vPnC during Vaccination 1 were analyzed.
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Immediately before Vaccination 2, 1 month after Vaccination 2GMFR for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F) 1 month after Vaccination 2 to before Vaccination 2 (1 month after Vaccination 1) were computed using the logarithmically transformed assay results. CIs for GMFR were back transformations of a CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the mean fold rise. GMFRs were calculated using all participants with available data from both before Vaccination 2 and 1 month after Vaccination 2 blood draws. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies total participants who were evaluable at this timepoint and n signifies participants with valid and determinate assay results for specified serotype at both the given visits. Number of participants who received at least 1 dose of 13vPnC during Vaccination 2 were analyzed.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) TitersImmediately before Vaccination 1, 1 month after Vaccination 1Percentage of participants achieving seroconversion in HAI titers was defined as the percentage of participants with either before Vaccination 1 (pre-vaccination 1) HAI titer less than \<1:10 and after Vaccination 1 (post-vaccination 1) HAI titer \>=1:40 or before Vaccination 1 (pre-vaccination 1) HAI titer \>=1:10 and a minimum 4-fold rise in after Vaccination 1 (post-vaccination 1) HAI antibody titer with respect to before Vaccination 1 (pre-vaccination) titer for influenza virus strains. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies the participants who were evaluable at this timepoint.
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) 1 Month After Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before Vaccination 1Immediately before Vaccination 1, 1 month after Vaccination 1Fold rise 1 month after Vaccination 1 to before Vaccination 1 was calculated for each influenza virus strain (A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Brisbane and B/Massachusetts). GMFRs were calculated using all participants with available data from both the specified blood draws. CI for the GMFRs were back transformations of a CI based on the Student t distribution for mean fold rise. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies participants with valid and determinate assay results for specified strain at both the specified blood draws.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)1 Month After Vaccination 1 for 13vPnC+QIV/Placebo, 1 month after Vaccination 2 for Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of participants achieving predefined OPA antibody titer \>= LLOQ for each of the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (LLOQs for each serotype OPA were set as- serotype 1: 18; serotype 3: 12; serotype 4: 21; serotype 5: 29; serotype 6A: 37; serotype 6B: 43; serotype 7F: 210; serotype 9V: 345; serotype 14: 35; serotype 18C: 31; serotype 19A: 18; serotype 19F: 48; and serotype 23F: 13) determined in blood samples of all participants were calculated. Exact, 2-sided 95% CIs based on the observed percentage of participants were determined by using Clopper and Pearson method. OPA titers were calculated using all participants with available data from 1 month after 13vPnC vaccination blood draw. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies the participants who were evaluable at this timepoint and n signifies participants with valid and determinate assay results to the specified serotype.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

882 participants who were greater than or equal to (\>=) 50 years of age and previously vaccinated with at least 1 dose of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (23vPS) were randomized in this study but 6 participants (2 participants in 13vPnC+QIV/Placebo arm and 4 participants in Placebo+QIV/13vPnC arm) were randomized but not vaccinated.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
13vPnC+QIV/Placebo
Participants received 0.5 milliliter (mL) single dose of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate (13vPnC) vaccine intramuscularly along with a dose of quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV, as per official recommendations) intramuscularly at Day 1 (Vaccination 1) followed by 0.5 mL placebo matched to 13vPnC vaccine intramuscularly 1 month after Vaccination 1.
439
Placebo+QIV/13vPnC
Participants received 0.5 mL placebo matched to 13vPnC vaccine intramuscularly along with a dose of QIV intramuscular injection as per official recommendations at Day 1 (Vaccination 1) followed by 0.5 mL single dose of 13vPnC vaccine intramuscularly 1 month after Vaccination 1.
437
Total876

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event20
Overall StudyDeath10
Overall StudyDoes not meet entrance criteria23
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up34
Overall StudyNo longer meets eligibility criteria54
Overall StudyOther unspecified01
Overall StudyProtocol Violation21
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject12

Baseline characteristics

Characteristic13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPlacebo+QIV/13vPnCTotal
Age, Continuous66.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9
66.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.85
66.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.93
Sex: Female, Male
Female
234 Participants249 Participants483 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
205 Participants188 Participants393 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
EG007
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
62 / 43952 / 43742 / 43151 / 43262 / 43951 / 4326 / 4396 / 437
serious
Total, serious adverse events
6 / 4390 / 4377 / 4316 / 4326 / 4396 / 4325 / 4396 / 437

Outcome results

Primary

Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for Each Influenza Virus Strain in Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)

HAI GMTs were computed for assay titers collected 1 month after Vaccination 1 by vaccine sequence for each influenza virus strain (A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Brisbane and B/Massachusetts). CIs were back-transformations of a CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the titers. HAI GMTs were calculated using all participants with available data for the specified blood draw. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies participants with a determinate HAI titer to the given strain.

Time frame: 1 month after Vaccination 1

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population: eligible, randomized participants of 50 years of age or above, received all study vaccinations in assigned sequence with expected concomitant vaccination, had at least 1 valid, determinate assay results, had pre and post vaccination blood drawn within protocol-specified time frames, no major protocol violations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboHemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for Each Influenza Virus Strain in Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)Strain: A/H1N1115 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboHemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for Each Influenza Virus Strain in Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)Strain: A/H3N2226 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboHemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for Each Influenza Virus Strain in Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)Strain: B/Brisbane28 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboHemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for Each Influenza Virus Strain in Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)Strain: B/Massachusetts45 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCHemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for Each Influenza Virus Strain in Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)Strain: B/Massachusetts43 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCHemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for Each Influenza Virus Strain in Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)Strain: A/H1N1113 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCHemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for Each Influenza Virus Strain in Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)Strain: B/Brisbane26 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCHemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for Each Influenza Virus Strain in Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)Strain: A/H3N2196 titer
Comparison: Strain A/H1N1: CIs for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.88, 1.18]
Comparison: Strain A/H3N2: CIs for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [1.01, 1.32]
Comparison: Strain B/Brisbane: CIs for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.95, 1.24]
Comparison: Strain B/Massachusetts: CIs for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.9, 1.21]
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After 13vPnC Vaccination

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received vaccine without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs).

Time frame: Baseline (Vaccination 1) up to 28 to 42 Days after Vaccination 2

Population: Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of vaccination. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies participants who were evaluable at this timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After 13vPnC VaccinationAE15.3 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After 13vPnC VaccinationSAE1.4 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After 13vPnC VaccinationAE12.5 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After 13vPnC VaccinationSAE1.4 percentage of participants
Comparison: AE: Exact 2-sided confidence interval (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, 13vPnC+QIV /placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC, expressed as a percentage.95% CI: [-1.9, 7.4]
Comparison: SAE: Exact 2-sided confidence interval (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, 13vPnC+QIV /placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC, expressed as a percentage.95% CI: [-1.8, 1.7]
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 1

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received vaccine without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs).

Time frame: Within 28 to 42 days after Vaccination 1

Population: Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of vaccination.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 1AE15.3 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 1SAE1.4 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 1AE11.9 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 1SAE0 percentage of participants
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 2

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received vaccine without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs).

Time frame: Within 28 to 42 days after Vaccination 2

Population: Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of vaccination. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies participants who were evaluable at this timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 2AE10.4 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 2SAE1.6 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 2AE12.5 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) After Vaccination 2SAE1.4 percentage of participants
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) at the 6-Month Follow-up

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received vaccine without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs).

Time frame: Within 168 to 196 days after Vaccination 2

Population: Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of vaccination.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) at the 6-Month Follow-upAE2.5 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) at the 6-Month Follow-upSAE1.1 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) at the 6-Month Follow-upAE2.7 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants With Treatment--Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) at the 6-Month Follow-upSAE1.4 percentage of participants
Primary

Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal Serotypes

Serotype-specific OPA GMTs for each of the 13 pneumococcal common serotypes (1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F) were logarithmically transformed for analysis. Confidence intervals (CIs) for GMT were back-transformed based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the titers. GMTs were calculated using all participants with available data for the specified blood draw. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies the participants who were evaluable at this timepoint and n signifies participants with a determinate OPA titer to the given serotype.

Time frame: 1 month after Vaccination 1 for 13vPnC+QIV/Placebo, 1 Month After Vaccination 2 for Placebo+QIV/13vPnC

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population: eligible, randomized participants of 50 years of age or above, received all study vaccinations in assigned sequence with expected concomitant vaccination, had at least 1 valid, determinate assay results, had pre and post vaccination blood drawn within protocol-specified time frames, no major protocol violations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 4 (n= 412, 417)587 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 5 (n= 423, 414)97 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 6A (n= 420, 415)953 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 6B (n= 414, 405)867 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 7F (n= 424, 419)651 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 9V (n= 419, 415)699 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 14 (n= 421, 416)574 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 18C (n= 420, 414)713 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 19A (n= 425, 419)337 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 19F (n= 423, 416)324 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 23F (n= 421, 417)278 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 1 (n= 419, 417)75 titer
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 3 (n= 422, 418)41 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 23F (n= 421, 417)364 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 18C (n= 420, 414)865 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 5 (n= 423, 414)101 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 3 (n= 422, 418)49 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 6A (n= 420, 415)1413 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 19A (n= 425, 419)390 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 6B (n= 414, 405)1041 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 1 (n= 419, 417)83 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 7F (n= 424, 419)670 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 19F (n= 423, 416)360 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 9V (n= 419, 415)838 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 4 (n= 412, 417)824 titer
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCSerotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for 13 Pneumococcal SerotypesSerotype 14 (n= 421, 416)760 titer
Comparison: Serotype 1: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.74, 1.12]
Comparison: Serotype 3: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.7, 0.98]
Comparison: Serotype 4: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.55, 0.91]
Comparison: Serotype 5: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.78, 1.18]
Comparison: Serotype 6A: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.53, 0.85]
Comparison: Serotype 6B: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.64, 1.08]
Comparison: Serotype 7F: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.83, 1.14]
Comparison: Serotype 9V: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.69, 1]
Comparison: Serotype 14: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.62, 0.92]
Comparison: Serotype 18C: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.64, 1.06]
Comparison: Serotype 19A: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.72, 1.04]
Comparison: Serotype 19F: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.71, 1.14]
Comparison: Serotype 23F: Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the ratio were back transformations of CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean difference of the logarithms of the measures (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC).95% CI: [0.56, 1.03]
Secondary

Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1

GMFR for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F) 1 month after Vaccination 1 to before Vaccination 1 were computed using the logarithmically transformed assay results. CIs for GMFR were back transformations of a CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the mean fold rise. GMFRs were calculated using all participants with available data from both before Vaccination 1 and 1 month after Vaccination 1 blood draws. Here, n signifies participants with valid and determinate assay results for specified serotype at both the given visits. Number of participants who received at least 1 dose of 13vPnC during Vaccination 1 were analyzed.

Time frame: Immediately before Vaccination 1, 1 month after Vaccination 1

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population: eligible, randomized participants of 50 years of age or above, received all study vaccinations in assigned sequence with expected concomitant vaccination, had at least 1 valid, determinate assay results, had pre and post vaccination blood drawn within protocol-specified time frames, no major protocol violations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 1 (n= 417)3.6 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 3 (n= 419)3.4 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 4 (n= 399)9.1 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 5 (n= 422)3.0 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 6A (n= 408)13.7 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 6B (n= 391)8.9 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 7F (n= 417)2.7 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 9V (n= 405)2.1 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 14 (n= 411)2.0 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 18C (n= 417)4.0 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 19A (n= 424)3.7 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 19F (n= 419)4.2 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 1Serotype 23F (n= 418)8.7 fold rise
Secondary

Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2

GMFR for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F) 1 month after Vaccination 2 to before Vaccination 2 (1 month after Vaccination 1) were computed using the logarithmically transformed assay results. CIs for GMFR were back transformations of a CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the mean fold rise. GMFRs were calculated using all participants with available data from both before Vaccination 2 and 1 month after Vaccination 2 blood draws. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies total participants who were evaluable at this timepoint and n signifies participants with valid and determinate assay results for specified serotype at both the given visits. Number of participants who received at least 1 dose of 13vPnC during Vaccination 2 were analyzed.

Time frame: Immediately before Vaccination 2, 1 month after Vaccination 2

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population: eligible, randomized participants of 50 years of age or above, received all study vaccinations in assigned sequence with expected concomitant vaccination, had at least 1 valid, determinate assay results, had pre and post vaccination blood drawn within protocol-specified time frames, no major protocol violations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 1 (n =413)3.6 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 3 (n= 414)3.9 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 4 (n= 391)10.4 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 5 (n= 411)3.3 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 6A (n= 399)17.9 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 6B (n= 382)9.5 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 7F (n= 407)2.7 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 9V (n= 399)2.4 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 14 (n= 406)2.3 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 18C (n= 408)6.3 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 19A (n= 416)4.6 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 19F (n= 410)4.8 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) for Pneumococcal Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers 1 Month After 13vPnC Vaccination 2 to Immediately Before 13vPnC Vaccination 2Serotype 23F (n= 412)12.9 fold rise
Secondary

Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) 1 Month After Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before Vaccination 1

Fold rise 1 month after Vaccination 1 to before Vaccination 1 was calculated for each influenza virus strain (A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Brisbane and B/Massachusetts). GMFRs were calculated using all participants with available data from both the specified blood draws. CI for the GMFRs were back transformations of a CI based on the Student t distribution for mean fold rise. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies participants with valid and determinate assay results for specified strain at both the specified blood draws.

Time frame: Immediately before Vaccination 1, 1 month after Vaccination 1

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population: eligible, randomized participants of 50 years of age or above, received all study vaccinations in assigned sequence with expected concomitant vaccination, had at least 1 valid, determinate assay results, had pre and post vaccination blood drawn within protocol-specified time frames, no major protocol violations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) 1 Month After Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before Vaccination 1Strain: A/H1N12.4 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) 1 Month After Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before Vaccination 1Strain: A/H3N22.3 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) 1 Month After Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before Vaccination 1Strain: B/Brisbane2.1 fold rise
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) 1 Month After Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before Vaccination 1Strain: B/Massachusetts2.2 fold rise
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) 1 Month After Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before Vaccination 1Strain: B/Massachusetts2.1 fold rise
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) 1 Month After Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before Vaccination 1Strain: A/H1N12.2 fold rise
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) 1 Month After Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before Vaccination 1Strain: B/Brisbane2.2 fold rise
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCGeometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) 1 Month After Vaccination 1 to Immediately Before Vaccination 1Strain: A/H3N22.4 fold rise
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)

Percentage of participants achieving predefined OPA antibody titer \>= LLOQ for each of the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (LLOQs for each serotype OPA were set as- serotype 1: 18; serotype 3: 12; serotype 4: 21; serotype 5: 29; serotype 6A: 37; serotype 6B: 43; serotype 7F: 210; serotype 9V: 345; serotype 14: 35; serotype 18C: 31; serotype 19A: 18; serotype 19F: 48; and serotype 23F: 13) determined in blood samples of all participants were calculated. Exact, 2-sided 95% CIs based on the observed percentage of participants were determined by using Clopper and Pearson method. OPA titers were calculated using all participants with available data from 1 month after 13vPnC vaccination blood draw. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies the participants who were evaluable at this timepoint and n signifies participants with valid and determinate assay results to the specified serotype.

Time frame: 1 Month After Vaccination 1 for 13vPnC+QIV/Placebo, 1 month after Vaccination 2 for Placebo+QIV/13vPnC

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population: eligible, randomized participants of 50 years of age or above, received all study vaccinations in assigned sequence with expected concomitant vaccination, had at least 1 valid, determinate assay results, had pre and post vaccination blood drawn within protocol-specified time frames, no major protocol violations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 4 (n= 412, 417)88.6 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 9V (n= 419, 415)65.2 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 6A (n= 420, 415)90.5 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 14 (n= 421, 416)91.4 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 3 (n= 422, 418)79.4 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 18C (n= 420, 414)88.8 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 6B (n= 414, 405)85.0 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 19A (n= 425, 419)95.5 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 5 (n= 423, 414)74.5 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 19F (n= 423, 416)79.9 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 7F (n= 424, 419)82.3 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 23F (n= 421, 417)80.3 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 1 (n= 419, 417)77.3 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 23F (n= 421, 417)84.2 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 1 (n= 419, 417)80.1 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 3 (n= 422, 418)83.7 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 4 (n= 412, 417)92.1 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 5 (n= 423, 414)72.7 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 6A (n= 420, 415)94.2 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 6B (n= 414, 405)86.4 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 7F (n= 424, 419)83.5 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 9V (n= 419, 415)71.3 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 14 (n= 421, 416)95.2 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 18C (n= 420, 414)91.3 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 19A (n= 425, 419)97.4 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)Serotype 19F (n= 423, 416)79.6 percentage of participants
Comparison: Serotype 1: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.33395% CI: [-8.3, 2.8]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 3: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.10595% CI: [-9.6, 0.9]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 4: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.0995% CI: [-7.6, 0.6]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 5: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.5995% CI: [-4.2, 7.8]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 6A: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.04495% CI: [-7.5, -0.1]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 6B: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.57495% CI: [-6.2, 3.4]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 7F: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.64895% CI: [-6.3, 3.9]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 9V: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.05795% CI: [-12.5, 0.2]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 14: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.0395% CI: [-7.3, -0.3]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 18C: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.23395% CI: [-6.6, 1.6]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 19A: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.15295% CI: [-4.5, 0.7]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 19F: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.92695% CI: [-5.1, 5.8]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Serotype 23F: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.14395% CI: [-9.1, 1.3]Chan and Zhang method
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) Titers

Percentage of participants achieving seroconversion in HAI titers was defined as the percentage of participants with either before Vaccination 1 (pre-vaccination 1) HAI titer less than \<1:10 and after Vaccination 1 (post-vaccination 1) HAI titer \>=1:40 or before Vaccination 1 (pre-vaccination 1) HAI titer \>=1:10 and a minimum 4-fold rise in after Vaccination 1 (post-vaccination 1) HAI antibody titer with respect to before Vaccination 1 (pre-vaccination) titer for influenza virus strains. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies the participants who were evaluable at this timepoint.

Time frame: Immediately before Vaccination 1, 1 month after Vaccination 1

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population: eligible, randomized participants of 50 years of age or above, received all study vaccinations in assigned sequence with expected concomitant vaccination, had at least 1 valid, determinate assay results, had pre and post vaccination blood drawn within protocol-specified time frames, no major protocol violations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) TitersStrain: A/H1N129.3 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) TitersStrain: A/H3N227.9 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) TitersStrain: B/Brisbane21.3 percentage of participants
13vPnC+QIV/PlaceboPercentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) TitersStrain: B/Massachusetts23.2 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) TitersStrain: B/Massachusetts24.7 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) TitersStrain: A/H1N124.2 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) TitersStrain: B/Brisbane22.3 percentage of participants
Placebo+QIV/13vPnCPercentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion in Hemagglutination Inhibition Assay (HAI) TitersStrain: A/H3N231.6 percentage of participants
Comparison: Strain A/H1N1: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.09495% CI: [-0.9, 11]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Strain A/H3N2: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.23295% CI: [-9.9, 2.4]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Strain B/Brisbane: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.73495% CI: [-6.6, 4.5]Chan and Zhang method
Comparison: Strain B/Massachusetts: Exact 2-sided CI and corresponding p-value (based on Chan and Zhang) for the difference in proportions, (13vPnC+QIV/placebo - placebo+QIV/13vPnC), expressed as a percentage.p-value: 0.62795% CI: [-7.2, 4.3]Chan and Zhang method

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026