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Mechanical Control of Plaque in Patients With Cerebral Palsy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Mechanical Control of Plaque in Patients With Cerebral Palsy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02114801
Enrollment
40
Registered
2014-04-15
Start date
2012-03-31
Completion date
2013-12-31
Last updated
2014-04-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cerebral Palsy;, Dental Plaque

Keywords

Cerebral Palsy;, Toothbrushing;, Dental Plaque

Brief summary

The aim of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of brushing with an electric toothbrush switched on and switched off in comparison to manual brushing for the removal of dental plaque in children aged four to 16 years with cerebral palsy.

Detailed description

Advances in the design and type of movement of electric toothbrushes can determine the increase in effectiveness in the control of biofilm by caregivers and patients.There is a paucity of studies evaluating the effectiveness of the electric toothbrush compared to manual toothbrush specifically in patients with cerebral palsy.Only one study used the electric toothbrush in patients with cerebral palsy and demonstrated superiority of the electric toothbrush over the manual. However, the study investigated the effect of various cleaning strategies on symptoms of gingival inflammation, not specifically focusing on the comparison of the efficiency of removal of biofilm from the manual toothbrush and electric toothbrush. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the electric brush on and off the removal of dental plaque in subjects with cerebral palsy compared to manual toothbrush. The secondary objective was to characterize the study as socioeconomic population.

Interventions

DEVICEmanual brushing

Tooth brushing

DEVICEelectric toothbrush linked

Tooth brushing

DEVICEoff electric toothbrush

Tooth brushing

Sponsors

Federal University of the Valleys of Jequitinhonha and Mucuri
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
FACTORIAL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
4 Years to 16 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* medical diagnosis of cerebral palsy

Exclusion criteria

* who did not complete the cycle three brushings

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Removal of dental plaqueafter brushing three minutes durationBefore and after brushings were assessed levels of plaque accumulation. For evaluation of the dental plaque index of Quigley-Hein plaque modified Turesky was used. The escovções were performed by caregivers.

Countries

Brazil

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026