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Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) as Marker of Ovarian Reserve

ANTI-MULLERIAN HORMONE (AMH) AS A MARKER OF OVARIAN RESERVE IN YOUNG BREAST CANCER PATIENTS RECEIVING CHEMOTHERAPY + GnRH ANALOGUE

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02113553
Enrollment
45
Registered
2014-04-14
Start date
2013-05-31
Completion date
2016-12-31
Last updated
2022-09-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Brief summary

This is a multicentre, prospective study willing to evaluate AMH levels changes in response to chemotherapy plus GnRHa. In the present study we propose to determine AMH levels in breast cancer patients, aged \<40yrs receiving adjuvant chemotherapy and ovarian suppression by means of GnRHa with the aim to assess the role of AMH as surrogate marker of the preservation of ovarian reserve exerted by GnRHa.

Detailed description

Patients will receive 4 to 8 cycles of chemotherapy according to Institutional guidelines. Triptorelin 3.75 will be administered as an intramuscular injection before chemotherapy and every 28 days thereafter for all the duration of chemotherapy in patients with ER negative tumors and for 2 to 5 years in patients with ER positive tumors according to Institutional guidelines. Patients with ER+ve tumour will receive tamoxifen for 5 years at the end of chemotherapy as standard care. A blood sample will be drawn after signed informed consent to determine baseline AMH levels. A blood sample for determination of AMH levels will be collected at the end of chemotherapy and at 12 months after the end of chemotherapy.

Interventions

DRUGTriptorelin

Triptorelin administered once every 28 days in addition to chemotherapy

Sponsors

Armando Santoro, MD
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
No minimum to 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Female subjects, aged \<40yr at the time of breast cancer diagnosis 2. Diagnosis of operable breast cancer any T and N, any ER 3. Patients candidate to adjuvant chemotherapy for 4-8 cycles. 4. Patients compliant to adhere to all protocol procedures. 5. Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory requirements to be conducted within 28 days prior to the start of the study treatment. 6. Negative pregnancy test at the study enrolment; fertile women must use effective contraception during chemotherapy 7. Patients must be able to understand and sign written informed consent. \-

Exclusion criteria

1. Presence of distant metastasis 2. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease 3. Psychological or social conditions which might affect study compliance 4. Unstable neurologic function 5. Patients with known allergy to any of the components of the study medication 6. Pregnancy or lactation 7. Any condition that, in the opinion of the physician is likely to affect inclusion of the subject into the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
AMH in response to chemotherapy plus GnRHa18 monthsTo evaluate AMH levels changes in response to chemotherapy plus GnRHa in order to assess the role of AMH as surrogate marker of the preservation of ovarian reserve exerted by GnRHa

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
AMH and menstrual cycle18 monthsTo correlate AMH behaviour with recovery of menstrual cycle (in the ER negative cohort);
AMH after chemotherapy18 monthsTo compare AMH levels obtained at the end of chemotherapy and at 12 months after the end of chemotherapy in the two cohorts of ER positive and ER negative patients
AMH levels >0.2 ng/mL at the 12-month time point18 monthsEvaluate the proportion of patients with AMH levels \>0.2 ng/mL at the 12-month time point.

Countries

Italy

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026