Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Conditions
Brief summary
In this study we compare the vitamin B12 status by measuring serum vitamin B12 and holotranscobalamin in type 2 diabetic patients with and without metformin treatment. Afterwars we investigate which biomarker could be adequate to reflect B12 status in metformin-treated patients. With the help of a questionnaire we assess clinical, nutritional and demographic factors which are associated with vitamin B12 deficiency.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of T2DM \> 6 months * Metformin treatment for at least 6 months * Age \> 18 years * Ability to give written informed consent * No metformin treatment in the last 6 months (control group)
Exclusion criteria
* Concurrent intake of preparations containing VB12 (within the last 3 months prior to study participation) * Lack of written and/or oral understanding in German, French, Italian or English languages * Diagnosis of Transcobolamin transporter defect * Diagnosis of Chronic or acute liver diseaseliver insufficiency with CHILD-PUGH scores B and C and acute hepatitis * Diagnosis of Renal disease (Creatinine-Clearance \<60 ml/min)renal insufficiency stadium III, IV and V (KDOQI) and acute renal diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Measurements of serum vitamin B12 and serum holotranscobalamin concentrations | day 3 | VB12, HoloTc |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Questionnaire results | day 8 | Clinical, nutritional and demographic factors which are associated with vitamin B12 deficiency should be determined in patients with T2DM. |
Countries
Switzerland