Disuse Atrophy
Conditions
Brief summary
In the present study, the effects of 7 days of bed rest on muscle mass, muscle fiber characteristics and insulin sensitivity will be determined.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male * Aged from 18-35 years * 18.5 \< BMI \< 30 kg/m2
Exclusion criteria
* Smoking * Performing regular resistance training (3+ times per week, carrying out progressive training) in the previous 6 months * Hypertension (according to WHO criteria) and/or cardiovascular disease * Any back/leg/knee/neck/postural complaints * Use of any prescribed medication * Type 2 diabetes mellitus * Any family history of thrombosis * All co-morbidities interacting with mobility and muscle metabolism of the lower limbs (e.g. arthritis, spasticity/rigidity, all neurological disorders and paralysis). * Myocardial infarction within the last 3 years * Use of anti-coagulants
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in quadriceps muscle cross-sectional area | One day before and directly after cessation of bed rest. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in lower back cross-sectional area | One day before and directly after cessation of bed rest. | — |
| Change in leg and whole body lean tissue mass | One day before and directly after cessation of bed rest. | — |
| Change in muscle fiber size | One day before and directly after cessation of bed rest. | — |
| Change in muscle strength | One day before and directly after cessation of bed rest. | Measured by 1-Repetition Maximum testing |
| Change in insulin sensitivity | One day before and directly after cessation of bed rest. | Measured by hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp |
Countries
Netherlands