Anesthesia
Conditions
Keywords
xenon, doping, anesthesia, mass spectrometry, surgery
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to establish a laboratory method to determine from blood samples whether a person has been treated with xenon.
Detailed description
The noble gas xenon is used for general anesthesia in clinical routine. Recent reports indicate that xenon is also used for increasing performance in high-performance sports. The purpose of this study is to establish a method for detecting xenon exposure in humans. In patients undergoing surgery with xenon anesthesia as part of routine hospital care, small blood samples (3ml) will be taken before anesthesia, during anaesthesia and at 1,2, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40 and 48 hours after anesthesia. These blood samples will be analyzed for traces of xenon.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age of 18 years and older * Xenon-based anesthesia as part of routine care
Exclusion criteria
* Inability to give written informed consent * Known pregnancy * Hemoglobin concentration of less than 12g/dl
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Detection of xenon in patient blood sample by mass spectrometry | Immediately before induction of anesthesia |
Countries
Germany