Aphasia, Stroke
Conditions
Keywords
tDCS, Stroke, Aphasia, Naming
Brief summary
The aim of this work is to study the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation combined with naming therapy in acute and post-acute stroke comparing four bihemispheric positioning electrodes to a sham condition.
Detailed description
TDCS have shown a positive effect on clinical outcome in naming treatment in aphasic subjects however some aspects as the positioning of the electrodes on the head are still unclear. That is why we compare the effects of four different positionings of the electrodes (two anterior over Broca's area and its homologue and two posterior over Wernicke's area and its homologue) to a sham stimulation in order to observe if a more important effect of one or another positioning could be found.
Interventions
tDCS will be delivered during a 20 minutes speech-language therapy session
tDCS will be delivered during a 20 minutes speech-language therapy session
tDCS will be delivered during a 20 minutes speech-language therapy session
tDCS will be delivered during a 20 minutes speech-language therapy session
Sham tDCS will be delivered during a 20 minutes speech-language therapy session
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* man or woman of 18 years and older * aphasic patient following a first left hemispheric stroke * BDAE 3.0 aphasia score \> or = to 1 * stroke within 3 to 12 months before inclusion in the study * mother tongue = French * right handedness * signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* history of other neurologic pathologies * epileptic seizure within 2 months before inclusion * dementia * bilingual patient (2 mother tongues) * history of cranial surgery * presence of intracerebral metallic material * unauthorized molecules at inclusion : sulpiride, rivastigmine, dextromethorphan, carbamazepine, flunarizine, levodopa * pregnant, parturient or lactating woman
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percentage of improvement of picture naming | Before stimulation and immediately after stimulation |
Countries
France