Chronic Smokers, Hyperlipidemia
Conditions
Keywords
Dietary supplements, Cotinine level, Malondialdehyde, Chronic smokers, Hyperlipidemia
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of dietary supplements (BioTurmin, BioTurmin-WD and MaQxan) on cotinine level and oxidative stress marker in chronic smokers having mild to moderate hyperlipidemia after 30 days of intervention.
Detailed description
In a randomized, double-blind, placebo control trial, the efficacy and safety of dietary supplements (BioTurmin, BioTurmin-WD and MaQxan) will be investigated in chronic smokers having mild to moderate hyperlipidemia. Sixty subjects will be randomly assigned to receive the dietary supplements and placebo for 30 days. The efficacy of the supplements will be measured by estimating cotinine and malondialdehyde level.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Men \> 20 years Chronic cigarette/ beedi smoker (2-3 packets/day since last 3 years or more) with mild to moderate hyperlipidemia (LDL ranging 160-189 mg/dL, TC \>200 mg/dL and/or HDL-C \<40 mg/dL) Being mentally competent and able to understand all study requirements and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Patients with Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Women Patients with severe liver, renal, cardiac or brain diseases. Unable to complete follow up. Subjects on any medication like diuretics. Allergic to any medication. With a history of alcohol and/or drug abuse.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in urine cotinine and serum oxidative stress marker levels | Baseline and on day 30 | nicotine metabolite (cotinine) and serum oxidative stress marker (malondialdehyde) levels |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in serum lipid profile | Baseline and on day 30 | Low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), very low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (VLDL-C), high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol (TC) |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Safety and tolerability (composite measure) | Baseline and on day 30 | Physical and clinical laboratory evaluations - Electrocardiogram (ECG), haematology \[complete blood count (CBC)\], biochemical tests (serum urea, serum creatinine), liver function test and urine analysis |
Countries
India