Epilepsy
Conditions
Keywords
topiramate, oxcarbazepine, levetiracetam, retention rate
Brief summary
The Objective of this study is to compare 2-year retention rate of topiramate, levetiracetam and oxcarbazepine in a long term epilepsy treatment.
Detailed description
Primary objective The Objective of this study is to compare 2-year retention rate of topiramate, levetiracetam and oxcarbazepine in a long term epilepsy treatment. Secondary objective The main secondary objective of this study is to evaluate confounding factors associated with retention rate of topiramate compared with other anticonvulsants. 1. Baseline characteristics * Seizure Type * Gender * Age of onset 2. Treatment regimen * Number of concomitant medication * Type of drug combination * Final target dose * Titration speed Other secondary objectives The other secondary objectives of this study are to compare followings by each medication: * Rate of seizure reduction (≥75%, ≥50%) * Rate of seizure freedom
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Subjects who began their treatment with topiramate, levetiracetam or oxcarbazepine as mono or add-on therapy with conventional drugs. * Subjects who are with partial or generalized epilepsy
Exclusion criteria
* Subjects who administered combination therapy in topiramate, levetiracetam or oxcarbazepine * Subjects who have past experience of surgery for epilepsy treatment * Subjects who were not followed up for at least 1 year
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Retention rate of topiramate, levetiracetam and oxcarbazepine during 24 months of treatment | 24months | Overall retention rates of three treatment groups at two years will be presented in patient number (% of continuation or discontinuation). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate the confounding factors affecting the retention rate | 24 months | -Confounding factors associated with retention rate : Seizure Type, gender, age, treatment regimen, number of concomitant medication, type of drug combination, final target dose, titration speed |
| Evaluate the response rate through seizure reduction (≥75%, ≥50%) in 2-year treatment with each antiepileptic drugs (topiramate, levetiracetam, oxcarbazepine) | 24 months | — |
Other
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| main reasons of drug discontinuation | 24 months |
Countries
South Korea