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Efficacy and Safety of a 4% Hydroquinone Cream for the Treatment of Melasma

Efficacy and Safety of a 4% Hydroquinone Cream (Melanoderm 4%) for the Treatment of Melasma: a Randomized Controlled Split-face Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02095990
Enrollment
17
Registered
2014-03-26
Start date
2014-03-31
Completion date
2014-08-31
Last updated
2019-09-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Facial Melasma

Keywords

Facial Melasma

Brief summary

To assess the ability of a new 4% Hydroquinone formulation (Melanoderm 4% Crema) to reduce melasma on the face, using a split-face randomization design, evaluating the MASI Score from baseline to week 4 and week 8, in both half-faces receiving active treatment vs. placebo. To assess the tolerance of a new 4% Hydroquinone formulation (Melanoderm 4% Crema) on the face. To assess patients' satisfaction regarding Melanoderm 4% Crema after 8 weeks.

Interventions

DRUGPlacebo

Sponsors

Mesoestetic Pharma Group S.L.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Adult women aged between 18-65 years old. * Fitzpatrick phototypes I to IV. * Presenting moderate to severe facial melasma facial, with a basal Melasma Area and Severity Index (MASI Index) between 10 and 20. * Women of childbearing potential must use an adequate contraceptive method to avoid pregnancy and must have a negative pregnancy test in a maximum of 72 hours before receiving the trial treatment. * Breastfeeding women will not be included in the study. * Having given freely and expressly her informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

* Those with any history of allergy or hypersensitivity to a cosmetic product, hydroquinone, or one of the ingredients of the investigational products. * Fitzpatrick phototype V. * Skin pigmentation diseases different to melasma. * Evidence of active cancer disease or diagnosis of cancer in the last year. * Those receiving any topical or oral treatment that could interfere with melasma. * Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those expecting to get pregnant during the study. * Evidence or suspicion of low compliance with the study visits and procedures. * Participation in other clinical trial simultaneously or in the previous 3 months.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
To assess the ability of a new 4% Hydroquinone formulation (Melanoderm 4% Crema) to reduce melasma on the face.Baseline, week 4, week 8.Efficacy assessments will be measured by the Melasma Area and Severity Index (MASI Index) at baseline, week 4 and week 8 (end of treatment).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
To assess the tolerance of a new 4% Hydroquinone formulation (Melanoderm 4% Crema) on the face.Week 4, Week 8, Follow-up period (Week 12)Adverse events will be recorded throughout the study and 30 days after the end of treatment.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
To assess patients' satisfaction regarding Melanoderm 4% Crema.Week 8Patients' satisfaction in terms of efficacy and safety will be evaluated by a Visual Analogic Scale at week 8, which will be completed for each side of the face independently.

Countries

Spain

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026