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Placebo Effect in the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis

Placebo Effect in Atopic Dermatitis - Increase the Pharmacological Effect of Itching Caused by Classical Conditioning and Expectancy Processes: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02094287
Enrollment
166
Registered
2014-03-21
Start date
2010-09-30
Completion date
2015-02-28
Last updated
2015-09-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Atopic Dermatitis

Brief summary

The study is initiated in the indication of atopic dermatitis to study the impact of placebo in the treatment of pruritus. Classical conditioning and expectation via instructions/anticipation maintain the effect of placebo.

Interventions

DRUGdimetindene

receiving either dimetindene or a placebo (saline) via infusion

BEHAVIORALinstruction

information about the drug dimetindene and its efficacy versus no information and unawareness of treatment influencing expectations of an efficient treatment

OTHERconditioning

classical conditioning; experiencing and observing the efficiency of a drug manipulated by a conditioning process versus no learning experience.

Sponsors

University of Hamburg-Eppendorf
CollaboratorOTHER
Margitta Worm
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* SCORAD-Score \< 50 points * basic experimental pruritus \>= 3 points on a numeric rating scale * no acute eczema on their forearms * no systemic treatments for skin diseases for at least four weeks * no topical treatment on their arms for at least two weeks

Exclusion criteria

* intake of antihistamines * pregnancy and lactation * serious dysfunctions of the liver, kidneys or thyroid * prostatic hyperplasia * patients with tumors, major cardiovascular diseases, immunosuppression * glaucoma

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Comparison of the experimental pruritus intensity on a 10-point-rating scale between the groupsassessed over a time frame of 2 daysThe pruritus intensity is assessed at different time points during a time frame of 2 days. The results are compared between the groups.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change of the severity of atopic dermatitis (SCORAD) and comparison between the groupsassessed over a time frame of 2 daysChange of SCORAD is assessed on day 1 and day 2.
Changes of Wheal sizes experimentally provoked by skin prick test.assessed over a time frame of 2 daysThe changes of wheal sizes due to the administered intervention at different time point during a time frame of 2 day is assessed in square millimeters. The results are compared between the groups.
Changes of clinical, atopic itch intensity on a 10-point-rating scaleassessed over a time frame of 2 daysChanges of clinical itch intensity assessed on day 1 and day 2.

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026