Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome
Conditions
Brief summary
The experimental model is a semi-acute study where the purpose of the study is to evaluate food factors related to colonially derived regulation of glucose metabolism (and related parameters) and satiety in healthy subjects.
Interventions
The reference or test meal was eaten 3 days prior to measurements of variables.
The reference or test meal was eaten 1 days prior to measurements of variables.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Normal fasting blood glucose, BMI 19-25 kg/m2
Exclusion criteria
* Gastrointestinal diseases or food allergies e.g. lactose-, gluten intolerance, metabolic disorders e.g. diabetes, tobacco/snuff users. Antibiotic or probiotic usage within two weeks, and during study. Vegetarians.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Blood glucose | Postprandial 0-180 min after breakfast | The test products are both ingested one day and three days prior to measurements of variables. |
| Insulin | Postprandial 0-180 min after breakfast | The test products are both ingested one day and three days prior to measurements of variables. |
| Appetite hormones | Postprandial 0-180 min after breakfast | The test products are both ingested one day and three days prior to measurements of variables. |
| Markers of colonic fermentation and inflammation | Postprandial 0-180 min after breakfast | The test products are both ingested one day and three days prior to measurements of variables. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Subjective satiety | Postprandial 0-180 min after breakfast | The measures of hunger, satiety, and desire to eat with the use of a VAS were determined every hour throughout the postprandial testing sessions. |
Countries
Sweden